Chaim Menachem Rabin

Chaim Menachem Rabin ( born November 22, 1915 in Giessen, † 13 May 1996 Jerusalem) was a born in Germany Israeli Hebrew scholar and linguist. He was friends with Franz Baermann Steiner, among others. One focus of his research formed the text finds of Qumran. He was a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem for Hebrew and Semitic languages.

Chaim Rabin's interests ranged over all aspects of Hebrew linguistics, even to the Arabian, in particular translations of the ancient language of the Bible, the Dead Sea Scrolls and the detailed study of medieval manuscripts. He was chief editor of the edition of the Bible of the Hebrew University.

Rabin was also of influence on the published dictionary of modern Israel in Israeli language. For the training of Israeli translator he pioneered.

Rabin was a member of the Academy of the Hebrew Language was founded in 1953.

Works (selection)

  • With Hayim M. Nahmad: Everyday Arabic: conversations in Syrian and Palestinian colloquial Arabic vocabulary with phonetic and grammatical introduction lists of useful culinary, military, political and commercial terms. With a foreword by H. A. R. Gibb. Philadelphia: McKay, [ 1940 ?]
  • Arabic Reader. London: Lund Humphries, 1947.
  • Hebrew Reader. London: Lund Humphries, 1949.
  • Ancient West - Arabian. London: Taylor's Foreign Press, 1951.
  • Maimonides, The guide of the perplexed, introduction and commentary by Julius Guttmann. Translated from Arabic by Chaim Rabin. London: East and West Library, 1952.
  • The Zadokite Documents. Oxford: Clarendon 1954
  • " Alexander Jannaens and the Pharisees ." in: Journal of Jewish Studies 7 (1956 ), pp. 3-11.
  • Qumran Studies. Oxford 1957
  • Aspects of the Dead Sea scrolls. Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University, 1958
  • "The Linguistics of Translation ". In: AD Booth ( ed.), Aspects of Translation ( Studies in Communications 2 ), London: Secker & Warburg, 1958, pp. 123 et seq
  • Studies in the Bible: edited on behalf of the Institute of Jewish Studies in the Faculty of Humanities. Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University 1961
  • " Etymological Miscellanea ", in: Scripta Hierosolymitana 8 (1961 ), pp. 384-400.
  • Essays on the Dead Sea scrolls. In memory of E. L. Sukenik. Jerusalem: Hekhal Ha - Sefer, 1961
  • Jigael Jadin (edited with commentary ), The scroll of the War of the Sons of Light against the Sons of Darkness, translated by Batya and Chaim Rabin. London: Oxford University Press 1962.
  • The renaissance of the Hebrew language. Zurich: Israel Information Office,
  • With Jigael Jadin: Aspects of the Dead Sea scrolls. Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University 1965
  • The influence of different systems of Hebrew orthography on reading efficiency. Jerusalem: The Israel Institute of Applied Social Research in 1968.
  • Thesaurus of the Hebrew language in dictionary DOCUMENT Jerusalem: Kiryat Sefer, 1970-1973 Thesaurus of the Hebrew ...; Volume I. 1970
  • Thesaurus of the Hebrew ...; Volume II 1973
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