Civetone
- (Z )-9- Cycloheptadecen -1-one
- Cis-9- Cycloheptadecen -1-one
- (Z)- Cycloheptadec - 9 - en -1-one
- Cis Cycloheptadec - 9 -en- 1-one
Colorless crystals
Fixed
0.91 g · cm -3
32.5 ° C
343 ° C
- Slightly soluble in water
- Soluble in ethanol and oils
1.4820 ( at 37 ° C)
5010 mg · kg -1 ( LD50, rat, oral)
Template: Infobox chemical / molecular formula search available
Civetone is a chemical compound from the group of reducing cyclic ketones.
Occurrence
The natural product civetone is a major component of the fragrance civet - the Analsekret the African civet cat. It is one of the oldest known perfume ingredients. Civetone is closely related to muscone. Both compounds have the structure of a large cyclic molecule. The structure was clarified by Leopold Ružička 1926.
Production and representation
Civetone can synthetically by Dieckmann cyclization ( Dieckmann condensation ) of 9 -octadecene -1 ,18- dicarboxylic acid dialkyl or Ti -Claisen condensation are obtained.
Use
Civetone is often used as a fragrance in perfumes, soaps and other household chemicals.