Cura (Instrument)

The Cura [ dʒuɾɑ ] is the smallest form of the Turkish long-necked lute saz. The stringed instrument usually has three for double, six strings and 19-25 frets.

Structure of the Cura

The Cura is usually tuned in the system DGA (or Re - Sol - La). This means that the two lower string D ( re), the middle strings (that is, including the bass string ) tuned to A ( La ), G ( sol), and the two upper strings. Due to the minimal upsets the lower and middle double strings and the resulting phase oscillations results in a spherically -sounding chorus effect.

The Cura usually has 23 frets, with the lowest six frets are fitted with a special mark ( see picture below ). This playing the Cura in large whole is compatible with the game of "short" or " long" baglama.

The sound hole is partly, as the larger forms of Saz, at the " bottom" of the instrument, but also partly as a guitar, directly on the body. Cura is played with a plectrum, which is much softer than a plectrum for guitar. Some of the Cura is gezupt with your fingers.

Religious significance

The Saz and thus the Cura play a major role in religious ceremonies of the Alevis. The Cura was formerly often used by Alevi Dervishes, since it could be due to their size easily transported and possibly hidden.