Dobra, Police County
Dobra ( long time also: Dobra Szczecińska ) ( German Daber ) is a village and seat of the rural community in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship. It belongs to the powiat Policki ( circle Pölitz ).
- 8.1 Literature
- 8.2 footnotes
Geographical location
Dobra is located in eastern Pomerania, on the border of Ueckermünder Heath ( on the Polish side today called Puszcza Wkrzańska ), 13 kilometers north- west of the city of Szczecin and 20 kilometers west of the town square of Police.
History
Daber is 1269 in a document called, in the Duke Barnim I the Camminer bishop Hermann von Gleichen stipulated tithes in the church and the income of the parish priest. Around the year 1775 there were in Daber a stately manor house with a Barbican, a sheep, a water mill, which was combined with an oil press, a free mayor, four full- peasants, half peasant, six Kossäten, an inn, a schoolhouse, a blacksmith shop, shepherd's house, eight Insthäuser and a total of 35 fire pits and on the field mark the outworks Daberbeck and Gottestkamp. The Good Daber was at that time in possession of Ramin family.
Around the year 1930, the boundaries of the municipality Daber a surface area of 17 km ², and inside the city limits were 80 residential buildings at three different places of residence:
In the year 1925 572 inhabitants were counted in the community Daber, which were distributed to 121 households.
Until 1927 Daber belonged to the district of Pomerania, then until 1945 the district Ueckermuende the Prussian province of Pomerania. In 1939 there were 591 inhabitants registered here.
Since 1945, the village belonged to Poland. Today Dobra has about 650 inhabitants.
Church
Village Church
The medieval granite ashlar church dates from the 13th century. In 1875 it was completely refurbished and provided with stepped gables and ogival windows. On the west side of an old granite ashlar portal remained. The richly carved pulpit altar was donated in 1727 by Ernst von Ramin Bogislaw the church.
Parish
Before 1945, the population of Daber almost exclusively Protestant denomination was. In 1925, ten Catholics were counted in Daber except the Protestants. The place was a branch church in the parish Böck (now Polish: Buk ), which also have a sermon point in Aalgraben ( Węgornik ) belonged. The parish Böck was part of the church district Pasewalk in the ecclesiastical province of the Church of the Old Prussian Pomerania Union. The church patronage had last held the manor owner Pritzel by Böck and floor of Stolzenburg ( Stolec ). Last German minister was Pastor Otto Ebert.
Since 1945, live in predominantly Catholic population Dobra. Since 1985 there Dobra in a parish to which the affiliated churches Buk ( Boeck ), Rzędziny (wet heath ) and Stolec ( Stolzenburg ) belong. Dobra is assigned to the Dean's Office in the Archdiocese of Szczecin - Stettin - Pomerania Pogodno.
Traffic
The village is crossed by a side road leading from Tanowo ( Falkenwalde ) to Lubieszyn ( New Left ) ( DK 10) results. In the center here opens a Szczecin - Glebokie (Stettin - Glambeck ) next connecting road.
The nearest train station Stobno Szczecińskie on the transit route Pasewalk - Szczecin located 11 kilometers south of the village.
Sons and daughters of the town
- Luise von Haugwitz (1782-1855), German writer Luise von Rohr was born in Daber
Gmina Dobra
The rural community Dobra covers an area of 110.27 km ² with almost 16,000 inhabitants. In the southeast, the community is bordered by the city of Stettin, with a portion belonging to the municipality of the place Bezrzecze ( Brunn ) is separated and belongs to the district as a town Bezrzecze Szczecin Zachód (Stettin - West).
The municipality is crossed by the Mała Gunica ( Small Aalbach ) in south-north direction which opens at Węgornik ( Aalgraben ) in the Gunica before it flows into the Oder after about 12 kilometers. In the extreme north- west lies the Jezioro Stolsko ( Schlosssee ), whose western part belongs already to Germany.
12 districts ( " Soltysships " ) are integrated in the community:
- Bezrzecze ( Brunn )
- Buk ( Böck )
- Dobra ( Daber )
- Dołuje ( New Church )
- Grzepnica (arms Heide)
- Legi ( Laack )
- Mierzyn ( Möhringen )
- Rzędziny (wet heath )
- SKARBIMIERZYCE ( rafter field )
- Stolec ( Stolzenburg )
- Wąwelnica ( Wamlitz )
- Wołczkowo ( Völschendorf )
Among them are the towns: Bolków (snake Horst ), Kościno ( Köstin ) Lubieszyn ( New Left ), Płochocin ( Luisenhof ) Redlica ( Marienthal ), Sławoszewo (Neuhaus ).
Borderland community
The entire western border of Gmina Dobra also forms the border between Poland and Germany ( county boundary powiat Policki and county Vorpommern - Greifswald). In the municipality there are two border crossings:
- Buk ( Böck ) / Blankensee, initially released only for pedestrians and cyclists and allows the Polish side of the direct access to the Oder- Neisse Cycle in Blankensee,
- Lubieszyn ( New Left ) / Left, next to the motorway border crossing Kołbaskowo ( Kolbitzow ) / Pomellen is the busiest crossing between the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. It combines the of Plonsk ( Plöhnen ) - Pila ( Pila ) and Stettin upcoming national road 10 ( former German Empire Road 104) to the federal highway 104 which leads to Lübeck.