Gallopamil
- (RS ) -5 - [(3,4 - dimethoxyphenethyl ) methylamino ] -2 - isopropyl- 2-( 3,4,5 - trimethoxyphenyl) pentanenitrile
- (±)- methoxyverapamil
- C28H40N2O5 ( gallopamil )
- C28H40N2O5 · HCl (hydrochloride)
C08DA02
Yellow viscous oil ( gallopamil )
Calcium antagonist
- 484.63 g · mol -1 ( gallopamil )
- 521.10 g.mol -1 (hydrochloride)
240-245 ° C ( 0 to 26.6 Pa, gallopamil )
1.5402 (hydrochloride)
Hydrochloride
Template: Infobox chemical / molecular formula search available
Gallopamil is a drug from the group of nitriles. IUPAC name is the racemate (± ) -5 - [(3,4 - dimethoxyphenethyl ) methylamino ] -2 - isopropyl- 2-( 3,4,5 - trimethoxyphenyl) pentanenitrile.
Properties
It is a calcium antagonist and calcium channel blocker. This characteristic has the result that the Ca2 - ions can not diffuse as in the undisturbed state in the cells. A muscle contraction remains of why or relaxes, resulting in large blood vessels or the heart muscle itself is relaxed.
Use
Gallopamil is used in medicine for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, particularly in diseases of the coronary vessels, such B.Angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmias, or hypertension.