Grid plan

The Hippodamische scheme, or Hippodamische system is a method of ancient Greece to the expansion, start-up or the reconstruction of cities. It is a further development of the existing strip city model, with a grid -scale plots and central agora. Rectangular plots taken to double-row blocks are by wide main roads ( plateiai ) and this right angles intersecting narrow side streets ( stenopoi ) developed. Type houses guarantee optimal land utilization and equal living standards. Hippodamos of Miletus it developed from the idea of ​​equality of all citizens, the isonomia.

In 479 BC the city of Miletus was rebuilt to the Hippodamian justice system after its destruction by the Persians in blocks of three to two plots. 352 BC Priene was built accordingly to the harmony laws of Pythagoras and the Hippodamian system.

In Roman cities, this principle has been adopted (Augusta Treverorum, CCAA, Leptis Magna, etc.).

  • Urban Development
  • Architecture ( Ancient Greece )
  • Urban planning (Greece )
  • Miletus
392756
de