Guanidinium thiocyanate
- Guanidine thiocyanate
- Guanidiniumrhodanid
White, odorless solid
Fixed
1.29 g · cm -3
118 ° C
Decomposition: 115 ° C
Very well in water ( 1420 g · l-1 at 20 ° C)
Attention
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Guanidinium thiocyanate, and guanidine thiocyanate, the thiocyanate salt of the guanidine.
Use
Chaotrope as it is used for denaturation of proteins.
It is used in the inactivation of viruses. Guanidinium thiocyanate is used for the lysis of cells and virions and DNA and RNA isolation. A widely used method is the guanidinium - phenol -chloroform extraction.