Hohenthann

Hohenthann is a municipality in the district of Lower Bavaria Landshut.

  • 2.1 Amalgamations
  • 2.2 History of the districts
  • 2.3 Population development
  • 4.1 municipal
  • 4.2 Mayor
  • 4.3 Coat of Arms
  • 5.1 Attractions
  • 5.2 monuments
  • 5.3 Regular events
  • 6.1 Agriculture and Forestry
  • 6.2 Water supply
  • 6.3 traffic
  • 6.4 Power 6.4.1 biomass
  • 6.4.2 photovoltaic
  • 6.4.3 Wind Power
  • 6.4.4 Hydropower

Geography

Geographical location

Hohenthann is located north of Landshut Landshut in the planning region on the eastern fringe of the Hallertau. The rural community is structured geographically one of the largest of the county.

Community structure

The municipality has 62 Hohenthann officially named districts:

  • Aign
  • Altenburg
  • Altenkofen
  • Andermannsdorf
  • Asbach
  • Auhof
  • Bergham
  • Bergkußl
  • Bible Bach
  • Biberg
  • Book
  • Donhof
  • Eberstall
  • Eichstätt
  • Ettenkofen
  • Gambachreuth
  • Gatzkofen
  • Grafenhaun
  • Discord
  • Heiligenbrunn
  • High Reuth
  • Hohenthann
  • Stroke
  • Hummelberg
  • Irlmühle
  • Kirchberg
  • Kumpf mill
  • Laber
  • Fief
  • Mainz village
  • Coat
  • Mießling
  • Upper Goldbach
  • Oberg Ambach
  • Oberhaid
  • Oberhof
  • Oberndorf
  • Penkofen
  • Petersglaim
  • Pfarrkofen
  • Rehbügl
  • Roseneck
  • Schmatzhausen
  • Schmidhof
  • Schmidberg
  • Stranzberg
  • Türkenfeld
  • Unkofen
  • Untergambach
  • Unterhaid
  • Wachelkofen
  • Wachelkofenreuth
  • Soft mountain
  • Weihenstephan
  • Weihmühle
  • Because Maier
  • Windham
  • Wind Kreuth
  • Windfall
  • Zieglstadl

There are the districts Andermannsdorf, Petersglaim, Schmatzhausen, Türkenfeld, Wachelkofen, Weihenstephan and Upper Goldbach.

Neighboring communities

History

The occurrence of numerous Celtic Hills shows an early settlement. In Roman times, the area belonged to the province of Raetia. Is first mentioned Hohenthann in 1125 in the Monumenta Augensia. The mentioned local noble family of Hohenthanner was established to 1407 at the site. The Hofmark later belonged to the Counts of Deyring, which until 1818 were from the mid-17th century, owner of the local court Hohenthann. The village was part of the Electorate of Bavaria and formed a closed Hofmark whose seat was Hohenthann. Created in 1818 with the Bavarian municipality edict of the forerunners of today's church. Today's church was built during the municipal reform in Bavaria by the merger of several surrounding communities.

Incorporations

In 1962, the then independent municipality Gambach was incorporated. On July 1, 1972 Upper Goldbach were added ( with the recorded at 1 January 1949 Location Unkofen ) Petersglaim, Türkenfeld, Wachelkofen and Weihenstephan. Andermannsdorf with the eingemeindeten at 1 January 1949 Kirchberg and Schmatzhausen followed on 1 May 1978.

History of the districts

Andermannsdorf is first mentioned in the year 822. The district Kirchberg is mentioned with Count Arterius I. in the year 812. Kirchberg was until 1945 even community and belonged to the incorporation in 1978 to Andermannsdorf. The first mention of Petersglaim ( " Glaim " ) and Grafenhaun ( " Hawn " ) can be found around the year 1140. To 1133 gave the wife of Udalrich Wolfenstein an estate in the villa " Smuteshusa " to the monastery of St. Kastulus in Moosburg. Turks field is already beginning of the 11th century is called " Turtinveld ". Weihenstephan is documented for the first time in 1229 in the Bavarian Duke land register. The Church in Weihenstephan is first mentioned in 1259. The local castle was by Georg Carl Freiherr von Etzdorf on Weihenstephan and Stamsried († 1712) was built and is still owned by the family Deroy Von Furstenberg. 1818 originated with the Bavarian Gemeindeedikt the communities Andermannsdorf, Kirchberg, Upper Goldbach, Petersglaim, Schmatzhausen, Türkenfeld, Wachelkofen and Weihenstephan.

Population Development

According to the Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing, the population has changed as follows:

Religions

Catholic parishes exist at St. Lawrence in Hohenthann, St. Catherine and St. Andrew in Schmatzhausen in Andermannsdorf. These form a Pfarrverband.

Policy

The local authority provides 298 different governmental services.

The municipal tax revenue amounted to the equivalent of € 2,853,000 in 2011, which amounted to the trade tax revenues ( net) converted € 836,000.

The community Hohenthann is member of the following organizations purpose:

  • Waters entertainment purpose association Landshut - Kelheim - Dingolfing- Landau
  • Regional Planning Association Landshut
  • Purpose association for water supply Rottenburger group Pattendorf

Parish council

Eight months after the war, found on 27 January 1946, the first municipal elections ( local elections ) in the municipalities belonging to Bavaria instead. During the months of April and May 1946 was followed by yet the first elections of the mayor, district administrators and district councils. 2006, the 60th anniversary was celebrated.

The council consists of 16 people. After the local elections in 2014 (compared to local elections 2008), including 13 (14 ) men and three (two) women. It resulted in the following distribution of seats in the local council:

  • Free selector 6 (10 ) seats,
  • CSU 6 ( 5) seats,
  • Hohenthanner Civil and Environmental List (H- BUL ) 3 ( 0 ) seats and
  • SPD one (1 ) seat

In the election were eligible to vote 3,066 ( 2,861 ) citizens; 2,307 ( 2,056 ) of which have participated as voters, representing a turnout of 75.24 ( 73.4 ) percent. 2.277 ( 2.101 ) valid and 30 ( 45) invalid votes were cast.

In addition to the established parties is 2014 for the first time Hohenthanner citizens and environmental list drawn (H- BUL) in the municipal council. It emerged from the community of interest " Safe drinking water ".

Mayor

Until he was elected in 2014 to the District Administrator of Landshut, was Peter Dreier (CDU ) mayor. He was the successor to Fritz Rauchenecker (CSU ), who was previously 36 years in office in 2002. In the local elections in 2008, he was confirmed in office. The first round of local elections in 2014 resulted in no absolute majority for one of the three candidates. Andrea White ( CSU) was elected in the runoff to the new mayor on March 30, 2014.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms of the municipality Hohenthanner is divided into two parts. The left part shows a lion with a ring in his paw, which was taken from the coat of arms of the noble family of Deuring, which was of about 1650 to 1818 the proprietor of the Hofmark or the local court Hohenthann. The fir in the right part is due to the community name. The official coat of arms description ( blazon ) reads: Split of blue and silver; a front left inverted golden lion holding a gold ring in his raised left paw behind a green fir rooted. The community Hohenthann leads this coat of arms since 1969, when the council an appropriate decision has been taken. This was officially with the consent of the Bavarian Ministry of the Interior on December 3, 1969.

Culture

Attractions

  • Sanctuary of the Holy Brunn
  • Castle Kirchberg
  • Castle Hohenthann
  • Castle Weihenstephan

Monuments

→ List of monuments in Hohenthann

Regular events

  • Beer Festival with tent party (second weekend of July )
  • Brewery - farm festival ( mid-September)
  • Christmas market (first Sunday of Advent )

Economy and infrastructure

It was in 2011 according to official statistics in the field of Agriculture and Forestry 10, 233 in manufacturing, in trade, transport, hotels and restaurants 78 corporate services and 17 public and private service providers 68 persons work at the workplace. Thus, at the workplace were a total of 406 persons were employed to social security, including 256 men. Social insurance contributions at residence, there were a total of 1,412, which corresponds to a commuter balance of -1006.

Agriculture and Forestry

In 1999, there were 161 farms with an agricultural area of 4,787 ha, of which 4,627 hectares of arable land. By 2010, the utilized agricultural area (313 ha ) or 4,966 ha of arable land ( 339 acres ) increased to 5,100 ha. The stock of permanent pasture went from 159 to 132 ha (-27 ha) back. The number of farms decreased over the same period by nearly a third to 112. The majority of the farms has a size over 50 acres followed by companies with a size of 20 to under 50 hectares. In Hohenthann there by its position at the eastern end of Hallertau hops and some farmers.

2010 was grown to 81.9 percent of the arable land crops.

The livestock industry has in the community Hohenthann a strong share in agricultural production. From 1999 to 2010, the farming of cattle, dairy cattle was declining, while the number of pigs has increased significantly.

Water supply

Intensive farming, especially the pig, has led to a significant pollution of groundwater and drinking water with nitrate in Hohenthann and surrounding .. The trend of Wasseranlysen the years 2005-2013 of the fountain Hohenthann here shows a rising tendency. The sampling from July 2013 showed a nitrate content of 36.1 mg / l The limit is 50 mg / l On 19.09.2012 and on 09.17.2013 were also granted exemptions on the approval of deviation from the limit for pesticide residues from the district office Landshut.

As part of a state-wide unique research project the effects of intensive agriculture are examined on water quality as well as solutions for the reduction of nitrate entry since 2013 by the Technical University of Munich. The project is funded both by the Bavarian State Ministry for Food, Agriculture and Forestry as well as by the Bavarian State Ministry of the Environment and Consumer Protection.

Traffic

By Hohenthann leads the state road in 2143, which connects Landshut with long- Quaid. In addition, some county roads traverse the community Hohenthann.

Energy

Today (as of February 21, 2014 ), the power consumption in Hohenthann at about 28,083 MWh / year. This compares with around 14,420 MWh / year in the municipality produced electricity from renewable energy sources ( detected by the EEG - Renewable Energies Act ) counter. Thus, the proportion of electricity from renewable energy sources in Hohenthann at 51%. ( For comparison, in the district of Landshut, this proportion is 43%. ) The largest additional construction took place in the years 2008 to 2012.

Biomass

Approximately 3,968 MWh / year are produced in three biomass plants on the territory of the municipality Hohenthann.

Biogas plants are there in the area of ​​the municipality Hohenthann in:

  • Ettenkofen - 150 kWelektrisch
  • Pfarrkofen - 440 kWelektrisch
  • Stranzberg - 130 kWelektrisch

Photovoltaic

Almost 10,451 MWh / year, solar power will be produced on the territory of the municipality Hohenthann with about 452 installations on the roofs of private and commercial or agricultural buildings.

Wind power

The names of the local parts Windham, wind Kreuth and windfall indicate a windy area. The municipal area of Hohenthann there are no wind turbines. Potential for the construction of wind turbines is available. In a communication dated 13.01.2014, the Sixth Order declared by the government of Lower Bavaria amending the regional plan Landshut for binding, which regulates the availability of land for wind power.

Priority areas for wind power in the municipality Hohenthann are therefore:

  • WK30 Grafenhaun West
  • WK32 Türkenfeld
  • WK33 Upper Goldbach

There is a reservation area:

  • WK63 Petersglaim

Hydropower

The municipal area of Hohenthann there is no water turbines. Potential for does not exist.

Education

There are the following facilities:

  • 2 nurseries: nursery, community nursery, forest nursery
  • 2 schools: elementary school, middle school participation in the Association of Rottenburg (instead of the former elementary school Hohenthann )

Personalities

  • Johann Rauchenecker (1853-1903), brewery owner and member of the Reichstag
Landshut (district) Langquaid Primary school Adlkofen Aham Altdorf, Lower Bavaria Altfraunhofen Baierbach Bruckberg, Lower Bavaria Eching, Landshut Furth, Lower Bavaria Geisenhausen Gerzen Kumhausen Neufraunhofen Niederaichbach Postau Schalkham Tiefenbach, Landshut Velden (Vils) Vilsbiburg Vilsheim Weng, Bavaria Wurmsham
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