Hu Qiaomu

Hu joined the Communist Youth League of China ( KJVC ) in 1930 and the Communist Party of China (CPC ) in 1932. In the early years of his career he was in chronological order, party secretary of the KJVC Xijiao District of Beijing, Chairman of the propaganda department there and chairman of the Anti-Japanese student and labor movement. In 1936 he was appointed general of the China Association sociologist. Later, he served as Secretary General of the Left Cultural Association of China and a member of the Communist transition workers' committee of Jiangsu Province.

From February 1941 (some say only from 1942) until June 1966, he was chief secretary of Mao Zedong. Initially, his work focused mainly on cultural issues there, but later moved to policy. His career as a secretary ended with the Cultural Revolution.

After the death of Mao Zedong's economic reforms began under Deng Xiaoping. Hu Qiaomu was one of the most well-known opponents of the reforms. Hu and Deng Liqun, another hardliner within the propaganda department tried together to fight the reforms and participated actively as in 1983 in the campaign against spiritual pollution, and set in 1987 against the bourgeois liberalization one. Both criticized the negative consequences of the economic reforms. During the 1980s, attempted Hu Qiaomu and Deng Liqun Deng Xiaoping to draw to their side. Hu advocated the use of force against the protesting students in Tiananmen Square in 1989 and called for a more rigorous political indoctrination.