Iridin
- Irigenin - 7-O- β -glucopyranoside
- 7 - ( Glucosyloxy ) -3 ',5 -dihydroxy- 4', 5 ',6- trimethoxyisoflavon
Colorless needles
Fixed
208 ° C
Soluble in water and alcohol
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Iridin is a glucoside of Irigenin. Iridin and its aglycone Irigenin among the isoflavones and come together in the roots of Iris species ( iris Florentine, Iris germanica, Iris pallida ) and Belamcanda chinensis ago.
Chemistry and Properties
Iridin forms fine, white, melting at 208 ° C needles, which dissolve readily in water and ethanol. It is chemically a glycoside with the flavone derivative Irigenin as aglycone to which glucose is O- glycosidically linked. The name Iridin should not be confused with the natural product group of iridoids because their biosynthesis is different.
Other names
As Iridin a soft resin from the alcoholic extract of Iris versicolor and a protamine from the sperm of rainbow trout is called.