Iron(II) fluoride
Eisendifluorid
- 7789-28-8
- 13940-89-1 (tetrahydrate )
White solid ( anhydrous) brown solid ( tetrahydrate)
Fixed
4.09 g · cm -3 2.20 g · cm -3 ( tetrahydrate)
1100 ° C ( Sumblimation )
- Slightly soluble in water
- Insoluble in ethanol, diethyl ether and benzene
Risk
Template: Infobox chemical / molecular formula search available
Iron (II ) fluoride is a chemical compound from the group of iron compounds and fluorides.
Production and representation
Iron (II ) fluoride can be obtained by reaction of iron (II ) chloride with hydrogen fluoride.
The product thus prepared is amorphous. To obtain it in crystalline form, it must be heated to 1000 ° C. Additionally you'll get pure white iron (II ) fluoride is only working when completely anhydrous. Otherwise, the connection turns gray - brown during the recrystallization.
Properties
Iron (II ) fluoride is a brown solid, which is slightly soluble in water. It has a crystal structure of rutile type.
Use
Iron (II ) fluoride as the starting material for the production of further iron ( II) compounds. Further, it is used in the organic chemistry as the catalyst for fluorination.