Lutter am Barenberge
Lutter am Barenberg is a patch in the district of Goslar in Lower Saxony and belongs to Samtgemeinde Lutter am Barenberg, whose headquarters it is. The Samtgemeinde Lutter am BBGE. was formed on March 1, 1974 as part of the administrative and territorial reform.
- 2.1 Amalgamations
- 2.2 Population development
- 4.1 municipal
- 4.2 Mayor
- 4.3 Coat of Arms
- 5.1 Structures
- 6.1 traffic
- 6.2 Public bodies
- 7.1 Sons and daughters of the patch
Geography
Location
The patch Lutter am Barenberg lies about 7 km northwest of Langelsheim between the northwestern foothills of the Harz mountain range in the south and the mountain grove in the north.
Geology
Lutter am Barenberg is located in the center of the Lutterer saddle.
Community structure
The districts of Lutter am Barenberg are Lutter with Rhode, Nauen and Ostlutter.
* With the hamlet of Rhode
(As at 30 June 2012)
History
Lutter am Barenberg was founded in 956 by Otto the Great as part of the pin Gander home under the name of Lutter. The name derives from the river Lutter flowing here. Today suffix on Barenberge appeared already in 1345, and ministered to the distinction between am Elm, which was only from the 14th century king Lutter. With the Barenberg apparently the northwest corner of the resin was meant, which is a few miles south of Lutterworth. There are three peaks named Beacon Hill, the 321 m above sea level. NN little high Bakenberg, the 472 m above sea level. NN high Lower Great Bakenberg and 526 m above sea level. NN high Upper Great Bakenberg. In the period of the Middle Ages during the period that the resort to the diocese of Hildesheim, the place was known as Bishop Lutter.
During the Hildesheim pin feud Lutter in 1523 and the castle Lutter fell finally to the Duchy of Brunswick, having previously been constant bone of contention between Braunschweig and the Bishopric of Hildesheim. The church today part Ostlutter but remained at high pin Hildesheim and came to the Kingdom of Hanover in 1814 and in 1866 to Prussia, ie up to the reclassification of the district of Goslar in the country Brunswick in 1941 was separated from Lutter by a national border.
1626 was near the place the Battle of Lutter held on Barenberge. In a bloody massacre Tilly defeated the troops of the King of Denmark. This led to a turnaround in the Thirty Years' War.
For the presentation of postal history see: Postal History of Lutter am Barenberg
Incorporations
On March 1, 1974, the municipalities Nauen and Ostlutter were incorporated.
Population Development
( From 1968 Stand as of December 31 )
Religions
In an engraving by Merian the first known church in the village is shown next to the castle Lutter, this was built in 1539. Mid-19th century these had to be demolished because of the danger of collapse, the successor building, today's St. George's Church was inaugurated on the 4th of Advent 1869. For construction of the church Lutter Sandstone near the quarries was used in Ostlutter. However, since these deeply weathered, the spire had to be demolished and replaced in 1953 because of the danger of collapse. During the renovation of 1990-1996 in the interior of the church, the windows were renovated and restored the original ceiling and wall paintings.
The bells of the church are among the oldest in the region. In the smallest of the three bells, she weighs 83 kg, is a beehive bell that was cast in the middle of the 12th century. Because of its inscription it is called Ribernus bell - Ribernus was a priest who is said to have worked in the 10th century in Lutter. The other two Läuteglocken were cast in 1170.
The organ was built in 1869 by the organ builder brothers Euler, the baptismal font was designed by the sculptor Scheppelmann. The stone used for this purpose comes from a quarry near Eilsdorf.
Since 1 January 2012, the Evangelical Church of St. Georg Lutter forms together with the communities in Hahausen, Nauen, Neuwallmoden and Ostlutter the Pfarrverband St. Trinity Neiletal.
1946 Catholic Pfarrvikarie was built in Lutter, 1961 followed by the construction of the church of St. Martin. In 2008, the church was desecrated, today is the nearest Catholic Church in Salzgitter Ringelsheim.
Policy
Parish council
The council is made up according to the local elections on 11 September 2011 as follows:
- SPD: 8 seats
- CDU: 5 seats
The municipality mayor has a seat and vote in the Council.
Mayor
The current mayor is Karin Rösler Brandt ( SPD).
Coat of arms
Blazon: "Divided of red and gold; above a golden wolf head, down a heraldic red rose. "Colors Gold Red refer, as well as the derived by Bishop Lutter name, the pencil Hildesheim, with gold - red colors represent the pin. The approval was awarded the municipal coat of arms in 1963 by the President of the County of Brunswick. The Wolf alludes to the extinct family of the lords of Lutter which a leaping over a rose wolf resulted in her shield. The rose was unchanged input in today's coat of arms, the wolf, however, was reduced. To address any confusion with the coat of arms of the county and the city of Peine Peine, only the head of the wolf was retained.
Culture and sights
Structures
The castle was first mentioned in 1259 Lutter was originally a moated castle. Today, from the Middle Ages bear witness to the castle Lutter still a high keep and a four-story Gothic palace. The castle area is surrounded by farm buildings, which form a large courtyard. After the Thirty Years War the castle for centuries served until 1964 as an agricultural domain. The last tenants were Heinrich Boehle (1932-1945) and his son Walter Böhle ( 1945-1963 ). After that, she was initially managed by the domain Braunschweigische chamber itself and eventually sold to a construction company. Since 1980, an anarchist commune with various small workshops owns the remaining part after several breaks remaining plant, which consists primarily of the historic buildings.
Economy and infrastructure
Traffic
By Lutter am Barenberg the B 248 runs from Seesen to Salzgitter. About the connection points Seesen, Rhüden and Bockenem Lutter is connected to the A 7. The railway station on the line Kreiensen Brunswick is shut down for several years.
For the development of the postal system in Lutter am Barenberg see: postal route Braunschweig- Göttingen.
Public institutions
The local fire brigade Lutter was founded in 1875. In addition to the main fire department, there are still local fire departments in Nauen and Ostlutter.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the patch
- Fuhse Franz (1865-1937), art historian, curator and museum director
- Wilhelm Fuhse (1871 - after 1937 ), German Reichsgerichtsrat