Maurer–Cartan form
The Maurer - Cartan form is a commonly used in differential geometry and mathematical physics Lie algebra -valued differential form on Lie groups.
Definition
Let be a Lie group, its Lie algebra. For induces the left- multiplication
The differential
The Maurer - Cartan form is defined by
For.
Maurer - Cartan equation
The Maurer - Cartan form satisfies the equation
Here, the commutator Lie algebra -valued differential forms is by
And the exterior derivative by
Defined.