Mercury(I) oxide
- Of mercury (deprecated)
- Diquecksilbermonoxid
Black solid
Fixed
9.9 g · cm -3
100 ° C ( decomposition)
Risk
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Mercury (I ) oxide ( of mercury ) Hg2O is an unstable chemical compound and in addition to mercury ( II) oxide of one of the two oxides of mercury.
Production and representation
Mercury (I ) oxide is formed during the reaction of mercury (I ) nitrate with potassium hydroxide solution. It is initially formed which is also unstable mercury (I ) hydroxide Hg2 (OH ) 2 This decomposes with elimination of water to mercury (I ) oxide.
Properties
Mercury (I ) oxide is very unstable and decomposes by light or heat to elemental mercury and mercury ( II) oxide.
The compound is insoluble in water, it is, however, soluble in nitric acid.