Monolithic dome

A monolithic dome (English: Monolithic Dome) is a monolithic building, which has the shape of a hemisphere with an outer shell made ​​of reinforced concrete. The design is similar to an igloo, the snow house of the Inuit. The Monolithic Dome is particularly in the United States numerous advocates in Europe, however, this construction is virtually unknown.

Production

On a concrete foundation, a plastic cover is attached, which is first inflated so as to be then lined with foam. On the foam, the steel reinforcement is fixed and then sprayed concrete. Windows and doors caused by areas of inflated plastic casing are not coated. The resulting hard shell is set up inside to the wishes of the architect.

Features

This building design is suitable for both cold and warm climates for. It saves heating energy and is cheaper than a conventional masonry construction of reinforced concrete. Monolithic Domes are considered to be storm-proof, non-flammable and permanently. They are used as a residence, but are also suitable for public facilities such as schools and churches.