Neckartailfingen

Neckartailfingen is a municipality in the district of Esslingen in Baden- Württemberg.

  • 2.1 Population development
  • 3.1 Mayor
  • 3.2 municipal
  • 3.3 Coat of Arms
  • 4.1 traffic
  • 4.2 Education
  • 4.3 Supply and Disposal
  • 5.1 Natural Monuments
  • 5.2 Aileswasensee
  • 5.3 Martin Church
  • 6.1 Sons and daughters of the town
  • 6.2 Persons who have lived and worked in Neckartailfingen

Geography

Geographical location

Neckartailfingen is located on the Neckar River, about 25 kilometers south of Stuttgart. The old center is to the left of the Neckar. After the Second World War the Neckar was mainly built right, it was the so-called " suburban ".

Neighboring communities

Adjacent communities are Aichtal in the north, Nürtingen in the east, Altdorf in the south, southwest and Schlaitdorf Neckartenzlingen in the west (all the district of Esslingen ).

Community structure

To Neckartailfingen apart from the village Neckartailfingen There are no other places. The municipality is the Outbound Burgliebenau.

History

Neckartailfingen was first mentioned in records in 1090 as Tagelvingen in Hirsauer Codex (Codex Hirsaugiensis ). The place at that time belonged to the counts of Urach and related with them counts of Achalm. According to the entries the counts Liutold gave (also known as Liutolf ) and Cuno Achalm multiple goods and their share of the church Hirsau. While the exact date of the gift in Hirsauer Codex is not indicated after Count Cuno Achalm but died in 1092, the donation was dated to around 1090. On behalf of the monastery Hirsau the Romanesque church of St. Martin was probably completed in the year 1111 (according to dendrochronological examination of the roof beams ). Between 1254 and 1265 the Counts of Württemberg bought the county Urach, together with the castle Achalm. In this mass also Neckartailfingen possession, which thereby came to Württemberg, where it was in 1952 belonging to the founding of the new state of Baden- Württemberg belonged. The place was 1536 Evangelical together with the Office Nürtingen and received in 1541 the first village school of the former district Nürtingen. In the Thirty Years' War Neckartailfingen was sacked after the Battle of Nördlingen in 1634 by the infamous dragoons of Colonel Walter Butler (mainly from Croatia) and completely burned to the church, the winepress, a house and two small cabins. The village had ceased to exist de facto. Only after a few years returned to the inhabitants who had fled their village and built slowly on.

Even with the purchase by the Württemberg transcribed these the administration of the village to the Bailiwick Nürtingen. From the Bailiwick was in 1758 the top Office Nürtingen. From 1938 to 1973 Neckartailfingen belonged then to the district Nürtingen with which it was to become the district of Esslingen.

Since 1598 the post office line Stuttgart- Urach maintained a post office in the village. In 1807 the first post office in the old district of Nürtingen is not set up in the official city Nürtingen, but at the traffic junction Neckartailfingen.

Population Development

Policy

Mayor

The Mayor (formerly known as mayor ) was elected from among its members out by the local council until 1891, until 1891 chose the municipality citizens the mayor by direct vote.

Parish council

The municipal election held on 7 June 2009 yielded the following distribution of seats:

The council consists of the elected honorary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the local council.

Coat of arms

Official Blazon in 1951: ". Red In a golden (yellow ) double hook (reversed Z with pointed ends and slightly obliquely lying shank ) " This coat of arms is on a landmark sign Neckartailfingens back from 1683.

Economy and infrastructure

Traffic

Neckartailfingen has always been an important transit point for many vehicles. At the time of stagecoaches Neckartailfingen was an important station for changing horses.

By 1976, the German Federal Railroad maintained a station on the designated as Neckar-Alb -Bahn railway Plochingen -Tübingen, which was about two kilometers from the village. This was eventually closed due to unprofitability and demolished the station building. The platforms are now overgrown and wild.

In 1995, the bypass of B 297 was completed and thus also completed flood protection for the place. This road runs between the town center and the River Neckar in a tunnel. In the West, the B312 passes in the direction of Stuttgart and Reutlingen Neckartailfingen.

Public transport is operated by the VVS - 188 bus ( to Nürtingen ) and 190 ( Aich ). The line 75 (after Bernhausen or Degerloch ) stops just on the outskirts.

Education

Neckartailfingen has the Liebenau school on a primary and secondary school with Werkrealschule. In addition, there are three kindergartens in the city. A music school currently serves approximately 770 students from the city and surrounding areas with an extensive teaching program.

Supply and disposal

The electricity network in the municipality is operated by EnBW Regional AG. A natural gas supply does not exist. The community is a member of the Association of Filderstadt purpose water supply, the water plant is located in Neckartailfingen. For purification of the waste water effluent treatment systems operated. For waste disposal waste management company of the district Esslingen is responsible. There are separate collections for organic waste, household waste and paper. Packaging will be collected as part of the Green Dot in so-called yellow bags. Bulky waste will be picked up free of charge annually to two vouchers or can be brought to a disposal station. At the disposal stations also electrical and metal scrap and other recyclable materials will be issued.

Culture and sights

Natural Monuments

9 natural monuments enrich the site. Among the 1883 planted Luther Linde, the northern part of the Aileswasensees, the Neckaraltarm with riparian forest west of the bridge of the B 312 and various hedgerows, wet meadows and copses.

Aileswasensee

The Aileswasensee was created by a gravel pit, now is the lake with a restaurant and several " beaches " on a popular regional tourist destination. At the lowest point, he is 4 feet deep.

St. Martin's Church

The church of St. Martin is known nationally for its Romanesque style and age. Especially her leaning tower is known. It was probably completed in 1111. As a result of the Reformation, it was 1536 and today belongs to the Evangelical Church District Nürtingen.

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the town

  • Johann Adam Kurrer (1714-1761), pastor, professor in Bebenhausen
  • Karl Albert Wilhelm Bacmeister (1845-1920), OKR, a military chaplain and dean
  • Lore Wissmann (1922-2007), German opera singer

Those who lived and worked in Neckartailfingen

  • Agnes Sapper (1852-1929), writer and wife of the then official notary.
  • Hermann push (1856-1931), a painter, almost exclusively a landscape painter. Born as the son of the town mayor push in Vaihingen an der Enz, died in Neckartailfingen.
  • Zdenko of power (1886-1979), Austrian writer, lived in Neckartailfingen.
  • Grace Hoffman (1921-2008), American opera singer, spent her life in Neckartailfingen
  • Matthias Jaissle (* 1988 in Nürtingen ), football player in the Football Association league club TSG 1899 Hoffenheim, he grew up in Neckartailfingen.
Stuttgart (region) Esslingen (district) Altdorf, Esslingen House of Urach Hirsau Abbey Walter Butler of Roscrea Bad Urach Municipal council Deutsche Bundesbahn Verkehrs- und Tarifverbund Stuttgart Primary school Romanesque art Protestant Reformation Altbach Altenriet Baltmannsweiler Bempflingen Bissingen an der Teck Deizisau Dettingen unter Teck Erkenbrechtsweiler Hochdorf, Esslingen Holzmaden Neidlingen Neuffen Notzingen Ohmden Ostfildern Owen, Germany Reichenbach an der Fils Unterensingen Wolfschlugen Integrated Authority File
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