Orally disintegrating tablet
As lozenge is called colloquially a mostly medical drugs containing tablet taken orally, but not swallowed, but is left in the mouth and should be resolved there.
Lozenges are then preferably used when the area of effect of the drug in the mouth - smoke room is located (for example, local anesthetics and anti-inflammatories ), or the active substance is to pass directly into the bloodstream via the oral mucosa. The latter serves two advantages: firstly, the drug passes quickly into the bloodstream - on the other hand can be as the portal system of the liver are bypassed ( for drugs that are rapidly metabolized by the liver).
- Pharmaceutical Technology