Pyruvate formate lyase
- UniProt: P09373
- CAS Number: 9068-08-0
The enzyme formate acetyltransferase (formerly pyruvate formate lyase ) ( PFL) catalyzes the reaction of pyruvate to acetyl CoA and formate ( formic acid anion ). It is part of the anaerobic energy metabolism of some bacteria such as E. coli.
PFL has a glycyl radical in the active site. This is post-translationally generated by the PFL activase under reaction of S-adenosylmethionine. It is easily destroyed by atmospheric oxygen.