Roza, Chelyabinsk Oblast

Pink (Russian Роза ) is an urban-type settlement in the Chelyabinsk Oblast (Russia) with 13,099 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010 ).

Geography

The settlement is located in the eastern foothills of the southern Urals, about 30 km as the crow south of Oblasthauptstadt Chelyabinsk.

Pink is part of the Rajon Korkino and is located about 4 km north-east of the center of Korkino.

History

The village was founded in 1932 as a settlement at the collective farm Krasnaya Pink, Russian Red for Pink in honor of the 1919 murdered German workers' leader Rosa Luxembourg ( pink is in Russian but also for Rose ). A little later, the place with the development of coal mining in the area primarily Bergarbeitersiedlung was.

In 1981, he was united with the north and northwest and adjoining villages Tschapajewo Stroitel and received the status of an urban-type settlement.

Demographics

Note: Census data

Economy and infrastructure

Like the nearby city of Korkino with which it practically forms a unit that is pink center of coal mining in the Chelyabinsk Oblast. Immediately on the western edge of the open pit Korkinski is compatible with nearly 500 m depth to the deepest coal surface mines in the world belongs ( sole at about 270 m below sea level, a deepening further 20 meters is planned).

The closest station with passenger traffic is Dubrowka Tscheljabinskaja west of Korkino along the route Chelyabinsk - Troitsk - Orsk. There are, however, the entire area is a dense network of mining and industrial railways; by Rosa leads a freight line that connects the industrial cities of the east and south of Chelyabinsk ( Kopeisk, Korkino and Jemanschelinsk ).

Rosa is located between the highway M36 Yekaterinburg - Chelyabinsk - Troitsk - Kazakh border, bypassing Korkino on the western edge of town, and from her branch that goes in the southeastern part of the oblast regional road which runs north-east of Pink.

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