Sebastes

Sebastes carnatus

Sebastes is one, comprising over 100 species of fish species of the family of spiked heads ( Sebastidae ). The best-known species of the genus is known as a food fish redfish ( Sebastes norvegicus).

About two thirds of Sebastes species occur in the northeastern Pacific Ocean off coast of North America, about 35 species in the Pacific Northwest, two or three off the coasts of Peru and Chile, five in the North Atlantic and South Atlantic and southeastern Pacific Ocean on the coast of Patagonia.

Features

Sebastes species act harshly like and have a stocky, laterally flattened body with a large head and mouth. The head is normally provided with bony ridges and spines. The Vorkiemendeckel is usually equipped with five spines. Most species are 30 to 60 cm long, the largest reach a length of about one meter. Sebastes species are often patterned red or a different color with colorful stripes and spots. Many species can be distinguished by their coloring. The hard - and weichstrahlige part of the dorsal fin has grown together. An indentation separates the front hartstrahligen section from the rear, which is supported by a sting and subsequent soft rays. The caudal fin is rounded, is currently completing or slightly emarginate. The pelvic fins are rounded or wedge-shaped.

• Fins formula: Dorsal XII-XV/9-16, Anal 3/5-9.

Way of life

Sebastes species are predators and come in rocky areas (English Misc " Rockfish " ), Tang and kelp forests before. They have internal fertilization and are viviparous.

Species

• Sebastes aleutianus ( Jordan & Evermann, 1898)
• Pacific ocean perch ( Sebastes Alutus ) ( Gilbert, 1890)
• Sebastes atrovirens ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes auriculatus ( Girard, 1854)
• Sebastes aurora ( Gilbert, 1890)
• Sebastes babcocki (Thompson, 1915)
• Sebastes baramenuke ( Wakiya, 1917)
• Sebastes borealis ( Barsukov, 1970)
• Sebastes brevispinis ( Bean, 1884)
• Sebastes capensis ( Gmelin, 1789)
• Sebastes carnatus ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes caurinus ( Richardson, 1844)
• Sebastes chlorostictus ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes chrysomelas ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1881)
• Sebastes ciliatus ( Tilesius, 1813)
• Sebastes constellatus ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes cortezi ( Beebe & Tee - Van, 1938)
• Sebastes Crameri (Jordan, 1897)
• Sebastes dallii ( Eigenmann & Beeson, 1894)
• Sebastes diploproa ( Gilbert, 1890)
• Sebastes elongatus ( Ayres, 1859)
• Sebastes emphaeus ( Starks, 1911)
• Sebastes Ensifer (Chen, 1971)
• Sebastes entomelas ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes eos ( Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890)
• Sebastes exsul (Chen, 1971)
• Sebastes flammeus ( Jordan & Starks, 1904)
• Sebastes flavidus ( Ayres, 1862)
• Sebastes gilli ( Eigenmann, 1891)
• Sebastes glaucus ( Hilgendorf, 1880)
• Sebastes goodei ( Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890)
• Sebastes helvomaculatus ( Ayres, 1859)
• Sebastes hopkinsi ( Cramer, 1895)
• Sebastes hubbsi ( Matsubara, 1937)
• Sebastes ijimae ( Jordan & Metz, 1913)
• Sebastes inermis ( Cuvier, 1829)
• Sebastes iracundus ( Jordan & Starks, 1904)
• Sebastes itinus ( Jordan & Starks, 1904)
• Sebastes jordani ( Gilbert, 1896)
• Sebastes joyneri ( Günther, 1878)
• Sebastes kawaradae ( Matsubara, 1934)
• Sebastes koreanus (Kim & Lee, 1994)
• Sebastes lentiginosus (Chen, 1971)
• Sebastes levis ( Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889)
• Sebastes longispinis ( Matsubara, 1934)
• Sebastes macdonaldi ( Eigenmann & Beeson, 1893)
• Sebastes times ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes matsubarae ( Hilgendorf, 1880)
• Sebastes melanops ( Girard, 1856)
• Sebastes melanosema (Lea & Fitch, 1979)
• Sebastes melanostomus ( Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890)
• Deep redfish ( Sebastes mentella ) ( Travin, 1951)
• Sebastes miniatus ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes minor ( Barsukov, 1972)
• Sebastes moseri ( Eitner, 1999)
• Sebastes mystinus ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1881)
• Sebastes nebulosus ( Ayres, 1854)
• Sebastes nigrocinctus ( Ayres, 1859)
• Sebastes nivosus ( Hilgendorf, 1880)
• Redfish ( Sebastes norvegicus ) ( Ascanius, 1772)
• Sebastes notius (Chen, 1971)
• Sebastes oblongus ( Günther, 1877)
• Sebastes oculatus ( Valenciennes, 1833)
• Sebastes ovalis ( Ayres, 1862)
• Sebastes owstoni ( Jordan & Thompson, 1914)
• Sebastes pachycephalus ( Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)
• Sebastes paucispinis ( Ayres, 1854)
• Sebastes peduncularis (Chen, 1975)
• Sebastes phillipsi (Fitch, 1964)
• Sebastes Pinniger ( Gill, 1864)
• Sebastes polyspinis ( Taranetz & Moiseev, 1933)
• Sebastes proriger ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes rastrelliger ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes reedi ( Westrheim & Tsuyuki, 1967)
• Sebastes rosaceus ( Girard, 1854)
• Sebastes rosenblatti (Chen, 1971)
• Sebastes ruber ( Ayres, 1854)
• Sebastes ruberrimus ( Cramer, 1895)
• Sebastes rubrivinctus ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes rufinanus (Lea & Fitch, 1972)
• Sebastes rufus ( Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890)
• Sebastes saxicola ( Gilbert, 1890)
• Sebastes schlegelii ( Hilgendorf, 1880)
• Sebastes scythropus ( Jordan & Snyder, 1900)
• Sebastes semicinctus ( Gilbert, 1897)
• Sebastes serranoides ( Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890)
• Sebastes serriceps ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
• Sebastes simulator (Chen, 1971)
• Sebastes sinensis ( Gilbert, 1890)
• Sebastes spin orbis (Chen, 1975)
• Sebastes steindachneri ( Hilgendorf, 1880)
• Sebastes swifti ( Evermann & Goldsborough, 1907)
• Sebastes taczanowskii ( Steindachner, 1880)
• Sebastes thompsoni ( Jordan & Hubbs, 1925)
• Sebastes trivittatus ( Hilgendorf, 1880)
• Sebastes umbrosus ( Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)
• Sebastes variegatus ( Quast, 1971)
• Sebastes varispinis (Chen, 1975)
• Sebastes ventricosus ( Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)
• Small redfish ( Sebastes viviparus ) ( Krøyer, 1845)
• Sebastes vulpes ( Döderlein, 1884)
• Sebastes wakiyai ( Matsubara, 1934)
• Sebastes wilsoni ( Gilbert, 1915)
• Sebastes zacentrus ( Gilbert, 1890)
• Sebastes zonatus ( Chen & Barsukov, 1976)