Slavo-Serbia

Slawenoserbien (Russian: Славяносербия / Slawjanoserbija, Serbian: Славеносрбија / Slavenosrbija or older Славено-Сербія/Slaweno-Serbija ) was a Serbian military administration area in the Russian Empire, that of the already justified under the Czar Peter I. Serbian Hussars of Ivan Albanes ( Иван Албанез ) and by a decree of the Senate Government ( Правительствующий Сенат ) of the Russian Empire, under whose direct jurisdiction Slawenoserbien stood, formed in 1753, was re-dissolved in 1764 and incorporated into the newly founded Ujesd Donets. Accordingly, it followed the military administration area Neuserbiens ( Новая Сербия ), under the command of General appointed Serbs in Russia Ivan Horwat ( Иван Хорват ) was founded in 1752 and was also dissolved in 1764.

Geography

The western part Slawenoserbiens is in today Luhansk Oblast, the eastern part Slawenoserbiens in the Rostov Oblast in Russia. Still exists in the Luhansk Oblast Raion a named Slowjanoserbsk (Ukrainian Слов'яносербський район ), as well as the small town Slowjanoserbsk (Ukrainian Слов'яносербськ, Russian Славяносербск ), the former seat of the local high command and the current administrative center of the homonymous Rajons. Enclosed Slawenoserbien was Seversky Donets north of, south of the Luhan ( Лугань ) and west of the Bachmut ( Бахмут ).

Slawenoserbien had a fortress on the right bank of the Bachmut Bachmut. More military bases were hills. In west-east direction on the left bank of the Luhan are following places: Luhanske, Trojizke, Kalinowske, Chorosche, Tscherkaske, Kamjanyj Brid, Werhunka and in west-east direction on the right bank of the Seversky Donets: Verkhnye, Nyschnje, Krymske, Pidhorne, Schowte and Krasny Yar.

Population

The population was at the beginning of the majority of military personnel from the Habsburg Empire. The major-generals Ivan Schewitsch ( Иван Шевич ) and Rajko Preradowitsch ( Райко Прерадович ) were responsible for this area. The region had several military bases and settlements in addition to these many civilian newly founded towns. Starting point for migration, sometimes The Great Migration of the Serbs to Russia (Serbian: Велика сеоба Срба у Русију ) was called, was the dissolution of the military frontier Potiska and the Military Frontier Pomorischka in today's Serbian province of Vojvodina and western Romania in 1751. same year he began at first sporadically beginning of the exodus of Serbs and Vlachs to Russia and continued until about 1770. On the grounds Slawenoserbiens more migrants, among them predominantly Serbs but also attracted Romanians from their home countries in Southeastern Europe there.

The Serbs came initially from the region of the Military Frontier Potiska from the villages Martonos, Kanjiža, Senta, Bečej, Turija Srbobran, Bačko Gradište, title, Mošorin, uw and from the region of the Military Frontier Pomorischka from the villages PECKA, Arad, Nađlak, Semlak, Pavliš, Jenova, Glogovac, Šoljmoš uw.

After the dissolution Slawenoserbiens a Bachmuter hussar regiment continued to exist, the rest of the population, however, built almost entirely in the Russian community. Later, the Serbs were completely assimilated by the Russian population.

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