St. Clair County (Illinois)

The St. Clair County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. In 2010, the County had 270 056 inhabitants and a population density of 157 inhabitants per square kilometer. The administrative headquarters ( County Seat) is Belleville.

The St. Clair County is located in the Metro - East called the eastern part of the metropolitan area of ​​Greater St. Louis the city of St. Louis in neighboring Missouri.

Geography

The County is located in southwestern Illinois on the Mississippi River, which forms the border with Missouri. It has an area of ​​1746 km ², of which 26 km ² water surface are. At the St. Clair County borders the following Nachbarcountys:

1 - this is not a county, but an independent city (independent city)

History

The St. Clair County, on April 27 1790 as the first county in the former Illinois - formed territory and comprised about a quarter of the subsequent State of Illinois. It was named after Arthur St. Clair (1736-1818), President of the Continental Congress (1787-1787), General of the Continental Army in the Revolutionary War (1775-1783) and Governor of the Northwest Territory ( 1788-1802 ).

Demographic data

According to the census in 2010 lived in St. Clair County 270 056 people in 102 488 households. The population density was 157 people per square kilometer. In the 102 488 households lived statistically 2.51 per person.

The racial the population was composed of 64.6 percent white, 30.5 percent African American, 0.2 percent Native American, 1.2 percent Asian and other ethnic groups; 2.2 percent were descended from two or more races. Regardless of ethnicity, 3.3 percent of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

25.3 percent of the population were under 18 years old, 62.1 percent were between 18 and 64 and 12.6 percent were 65 years or older. 52.2 percent of the population was female.

The median income for a household was $ 46,368. The per capita income was $ 24,316. 17.1 percent of the population lived below the poverty line.

Places in St. Clair County

Citys

  • Belleville
  • Centreville
  • Collinsville1
  • Columbia2
  • East St. Louis
  • Fairview Heights
  • Lebanon
  • Madison1
  • Mascoutah
  • O'Fallon

Villages

  • Alorton
  • Brooklyn
  • Cahokia
  • Caseyville
  • Dupo
  • East Carondelet
  • Fairmont City3
  • Fayetteville
  • Freeburg
  • Hecker2
  • Lenzburg
  • Marissa
  • Millstadt
  • New Athens
  • New Baden4
  • Sauget
  • Shiloh
  • Smithton
  • St. Libory
  • Summerfield
  • Swansea
  • Washington Park

Census-designated places (CDP )

  • Darmstadt
  • Floraville
  • Paderborn
  • Scott AFB

Other Unincorporated communities

  • Englemann
  • Hollywood Heights
  • Imbs
  • Marrisa
  • Rentchler
  • Signal Hill
  • Westview

1 - predominantly in Madison County 2 - partly in Monroe County 3 - partially in Madison County 4 - partly in Clinton County

Structure

The St. Clair County is divided into 22 townships:

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