Stebno (Ústí nad Labem District)

Stebno ( German Stöben, formerly Steben ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located five kilometers south of Ústí nad Labem and belongs to Okres Ústí nad Labem.

Geography

Stebno located in linkselbischen part of the Bohemian Uplands between the valleys of the Elbe and Bílina on the plateau Podlešínská pláň ( perennial mountain mass, also Podlešínský plateau ) in the source basin of the creek Moravanka. To the north rises the Hlava ( Glaber, 510 m), in the east of Vaňovský vrch ( 561 m), southeast of the Černová (503 m) and Skalky (454 m), in the south of Smrčník ( 368 m) and Na Kamenech (451 m ), west of the Volská hora (309 m) and in the northwest of Široký kámen ( 399 m).

Neighboring towns are Milbohov in the north, and Podlešín Vaňov in the northeast, Chválov and Dolni Zálezly to the southeast, and Moravany Dubice in the south, and Radejčín Habrovany in the southwest, and Sucha Stadice in the west and Koštov in the northwest.

History

The village on the old trade route from Usti nad Labem to Prague was probably founded around 1000. The first written mention of the village and the church dates from the year 1352. 1360 had Zdeněk Syrso of Dubice the patronage of the Church in Stebno. At that time, there was a magnificent courtyard in Stebno. Until 1405 Stebno belonged to the brothers Rüdiger and Erhard of Sullowitz. 1542 the brothers of mills acquired on Untertürmitz the village. After that, the village remained until the mid-19th century always Türmitz submissive. 1638 lay desolate by the 15 property of the village four. In the Berni rula 1654 13 economies, of which twelve Chalupner, reported for Stebno. 1757 the village was sacked by Prussian troops. In the years 1801, 1832 and 1833 broke into Stöben from Great Fire.

After the abolition of patrimonial Stöben / Stebno formed with the district Elbogen 1850 a municipality in the district court or district Aussig Aussig. The community Stöben had in 1930 276 inhabitants, most of whom were German. After the Munich Agreement in 1938 the community was added to the German Reich and belonged until 1945 to the district of Usti nad Labem. 1939 the community had 240 inhabitants. In 1945 Stebno back to Czechoslovakia, the German inhabitants were expelled. 1948, the community was the Okres Ústí nad Labem - okolí and 1961 again nad Labem the Okres Ústí assigned. The incorporation of Podlešín and Sucha was 1961. 1973 still came Chválov, which had previously belonged to Dolni Zálezly added. Between 1980 and 1991 Stebno was amalgamated with its suburbs after Řehlovice. Since the beginning of 1992, the municipality Stebno there again.

Local structure

The municipality consists of the villages Stebno Chválov ( torment ), Milbohov ( Elbogen ), Podlešín ( Padloschin ) Stebno ( Stöben ) and Sucha ( Suchey ).

The municipality is divided into the Katastralbezirke Chavalov, Podlešín Stebna u, u Stebno Dubic and Sucha u Stebna.

Attractions

• Church of Sts. Simon and Jude Thaddeus, baroque building from 1692
• Chapel of St. Florian in Sucha, Built in 1852
• Chapel of St. John and Paul in Podlešín
• Chapel of St. Prokop in Chválov, built in 1834
• Cross, south of the village on the way to Moravany at the site of an old Pestfriedhofes