Transport hub
Transport hub is a wirtschaftsgeografischer term, which is characterized in that it represents a transfer point between the different modes of transport. This can be conceived in different dimensions nearest well; starting with the central public transport stop a city to airports with intercontinental destinations. This is also reflected in the two similar terms junction and transport hub.
Hierarchical connection
Transport hubs often find themselves in a hierarchical series, such as in a flight:
- Local access point to public transport / park -and-ride,
- Urban regional station,
- Trans-regional gas station / park-and -rail,
- Airport,
- Intercontinental airport.
Example Frankfurt am Main
The Frankfurt airport, for example, shows the connection of these levels quite well: on the one hand, the airport is one of the most important traffic hubs of European air traffic, on the other hand he is therefore a central point of the motorway and rail network, because he was so access for large parts Germany provides an international flight network.
The importance of a busy junction contributes significantly to the positive economic development of the region. Assisting in the example, the Frankfurt -class compared to other European infrastructure, the importance of the city as an international banking and service industries.