Trifluralin
α, α, α -trifluoro -2 ,6- dinitro- N, N -dipropyl -p-toluidine
Yellow- orange solid with an aromatic odor
Fixed
1.36 g · cm -3
48.5 to 49 ° C
140 ° C ( at 4 hPa)
Insoluble in water (<0.1 mg · l-1 at 20 ° C)
Attention
Template: Infobox chemical / molecular formula search available
Trifluralin is an active ingredient for plant protection and a chemical compound selected from the group consisting of aromatic amino compounds and fluorinated compounds and nitro compounds.
History
Trifluralin was put on the market in the 1960s by Eli Lilly. Until 2006 were produced in the EU about 6000 tons per year.
Production and representation
Trifluralin can be in a multi-step process from 4- chlorobenzotrifluoride obtained ( by reaction with nitric acid ) and 4 -trifluoromethyl-2 ,6 -dinitrochlorobenzene and dipropylamine.
Use
Trifluralin is used as a selective soil herbicide. On 20 September 2007, the authorization in the EU has been revoked. In Switzerland, several trifluralin preparations for use against monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous weeds are allowed. In the EU countries, Germany and Austria, there is no admission.
Safety
When trifluralin is suspicion of a carcinogenic effect. It is very toxic to aquatic organisms.