Wo gehest du hin? BWV 166
Whither goest thou? ( BWV 166 ) is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed it in Leipzig for the Fourth Sunday after Easter cantata, and led them on 7 May 1724 on.
History and words
Bach wrote the cantata in Leipzig for Sunday Cantate, the Fourth Sunday after Easter. The prescribed readings for the Sunday were 1 Peter 2.11-20 LUT and LUT Jn 16.16-23 from the farewell discourses of Jesus. The unknown poet used the question of the Gospel for the first movement of the cantata, Bach zuwies the bass as the Vox Christi. As a third set he set the third verse of the hymn Lord Jesus Christ, I know very well (1582 ) by Bartholomew Ringwaldt one, as the final chorale Aemilie Juliane of Schwarzburg- Rudolstadt Who knows how near my end (1688 ).
Scoring and structure
The cantata is staffed with three soloists, alto, tenor and bass, four-part choir only in the final chorale, oboe, two violins, viola and basso continuo.
Recordings
- The Bach Cantata Vol 32 Helmuth Rilling, Gächinger Kantorei, Bach-Collegium Stuttgart, Helen Watts, Aldo Baldin, Wolfgang Schöne. Hänssler, 1978.
- JS Bach: The cantatas - Sacred Cantatas Vol 9 Gustav Leonhardt, Tölz Boys Choir, Collegium Vocale Gent, Leonhardt Consort, soloist of the Tölz Boys' Choir, Paul Esswood, Kurt Equiluz, Max van Egmond. Teldec, 1987.
- JS Bach: Complete Cantatas Vol 9, Ton Koopman, Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra & Choir, Bernhard Landauer, Christoph Prégardien, Klaus Mertens. Antoine Marchand 1998
- Bach Cantatas Vol 24: Altenburg / Warwick. John Eliot Gardiner, Monteverdi Choir, English Baroque Soloists, Robin Tyson, James Gilchrist, Stephen Varcoe. Soli Deo Gloria, 2000.
- JS Bach: Cantatas Vol 19 ( Cantatas from Leipzig 1724). Masaaki Suzuki, Bach Collegium Japan, Robin Blaze, Makoto Sakurada, Stephan MacLeod. BIS, 2001.
- Whither goest thou? Rudolf Lutz, choir and orchestra of the JS Bach Foundation, Michi Gaigg ( concertmaster ), Terry Wey, Gerd Türk, Markus Volpert. Catherine Hoby Peter ( Reflexion. ) DVD. Gallus Media, 2008.