19th century BC
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The 19th century BC started on January 1, 1900 BC and ended on December 31, 1801 BC
Era / period
- In Crete, he produced his first palaces, whereby the Altpalastzeit begins.
- Early Bronze Age ( Unetice culture) in Central Europe: The princely grave of Helmsdorf ( Mansfeld ) can be dated using the Dendrodatierung to 1840 ( ± 60) years BC.
- The Middle Bronze Age in Western Asia / Middle East
Events / developments
- In Upper Egypt, Wadi el -Hol script is the oldest known alphabet in the world probably used by Semitic workers or mercenaries.
- In the 19th century BC meet for the first time the Hittites in Anatolia in appearance.
- Around 1894 BC: Babylonia has a polity.
- 1850 BC: The Moscow papyrus is written.
- About 1802 BC, the Sumerian city of Uruk of Rim -Sin of Larsa I. conquered. Uruk thus falls under the rule of Larsa ( later Babylonia ), which meant the definitive end of the hegemony of Uruk.
Personalities
Note: The Government of years can not yet be determined accurately in this century. Therefore, it is approximate estimates.
Pharaohs of Egypt
- Sesostris I (1919-1875 BC)
- Amenemhet II (1877-1843 BC)
- Sesostris II (1844-1836 BC)
- Sesostris III. (1836-1818 BC)
- Amenemhet III. (1818-1773 BC)
Kings of Assyria
- Šarru -KIN I. (1920-1881 BC)
- Samsi - Adad I (1808-1776 BC)
Kings of Babylon
- Sumu - abum (1894-1881 BC)
- Sumulael (1880-1845 BC)
- Sabium (1844-1831 BC)
- Apil -Sin (1830-1813 BC)
- Sin - muballit (1812-1793 BC)
King of Byblos
- Abischemu (1820-1795 BC)
King of Elam
- Silhaha ( around 1900 BC)
King of Eshnunna
- Naram -Sin (1808-1798 BC)
King of Isin
- Damiq - Ilisu (1816-1794 BC)
Kings of Larsa
- Abisare (1906-1896 BC)
- Only -Adad (1866-1851 BC)
- Rim -Sin I. (1822-1763 BC)
Kings of Uruk
- Anam ( about 1823-1818 BC)
- Rim - Anum (by about 1805 BC)