Buchbach (Speltach)

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Template: Infobox River / BILD_fehlt

The Speltach is a small river in the district of Schwäbisch Hall in northeastern Baden- Württemberg, which mostly runs on the territory of the municipality Frankenhardt and left ends at Jagstheim in the Jagst.

Course

The Speltach arises, according to the local topographic map as, according to local, from the confluence of the headwaters Lanzenbach (left) and book Bach ( right) on the southern edge of the village Oberspeltach to about 422 m above sea level. NN. The longest branches of the source streams, but sometimes only intermittently have water-bearing sections are a maximum of just over 4 km long and 450-475 m height in spring. The river card LUBW other hand, leaves the Speltach further uphill start with the western branch of the directory stream, which rises on the northeast slope of the carbon increase Hackenberg, about 0.6 km north- west of Frankenhardt - Steinehaig. This flows quite resistant to the east, take the foot of the hamlet of Forest book an almost equally long south-west, shortly after the Bonolzhof a slightly shorter northwestern branch and reaches roughly 4.3 the confluence with the almost equally long Lanzenbach coming from the northwest. The Speltach then flows from Oberspeltach from about 7 km in a south-easterly to easterly direction throughout their mouth ( 404 m above sea level. NN ) at Jagstheim to. At larger tributaries she takes in the middle reaches in quick succession from right to Betz Bach, then on the left of the Hörlesbach, then again from right to Dübendorf.

Catchment area

The catchment area of ​​Speltach comprises about 37 km ². It extends on the right side against Buhler and Steinbach further than the left side against the receiving Jagst. It covers a large part of the community Frankenhardt, to the west Vellberger small gusset district. In the north of the watershed is partly a little north of the municipal boundary to Crailsheim, in the lower reaches of the East River and enter the valley about 2 km before Jagstheim entirely on Crailsheim area above. The catchment area is approximately the shape of a 7 km × 5 km wide, northwest-southeast aligned rectangle whose eastern tip could have been further dragged out.

In the north and northeast of the Jagst Creek Maulach competes with the Speltach, in the southeast by the Honhardt Jagst Creek Steinbach. Further west climbs the watershed for a short distance to Vorderuhlberg the step edge to Stubensandstein, here competing in the south of the boiler inflow blind red then southwest and west are there in succession Buhler inflows Nesselbach and ( Schneckenweiler! ) Lanzenbach. From West to North, it is ultimately the Aalen Bach, who also drained to Buhler.

Geology

The Speltach and its tributaries run entirely in the Keuper, mostly in Gipskeuper. The mountainous edge of the catchment area is mostly covered by forests, from the Speltachmündung in the east to the north it shows the shape of a hardly ever over 470 m above sea level. NN outstanding comb fluctuating height reached in the north on Castle Hill once a height of 534 m above sea level. NN, the western to the southeastern sections, however, ranging anywhere about 515 m above sea level. NN addition ( Hackenberg, Hahnberg, murderers, Vorderuhlberg, Schwind heap ). The deeper central areas on the valley floors, almost entirely free of forest are characterized by large Verebnungsflächen on the erosion- resistant Corbula Bank of Gipskeuper on which agriculture operates. They sometimes exhibit a pronounced layer edge to the flat, wide floodplains, where meadows dominate the picture.

Approximately on the line Hahnberg - Gründelhardt Stettbach mouth crosses the Neckar -Jagst furrow the Speltach, in this tectonic trough situation shows little northwest of Gründelhardt over 500 m above sea level. NN high, eye-catching collection of nuns Kappel relief repentance. Near the mouth of Dübendorf was to the 20th century, a bitter water fountain ( " Green Discher fountain "), which was fed by the Talgrundwasser and was later filled after the water came to the fore elsewhere. During the 1970s, the bulk of this source were gone and in another source close to the bed increased. In the 1990s, has been redesigned as part of the land consolidation the source and its immediate surroundings; it is a broad, conical dredged source pool with striking strong bed.

Riparian

The Speltach is straightened, mostly their source and tributary streams in areas where flat meadows occupy their Talbetten. The Speltachgrund also called Aue Speltach often pull straight drainage ditches. In addition to the river in flat Auebereichen are the settlements Oberspeltach, Spruce House, Unterspeltach. Jagstheim, a district of Crailsheim and the only one not belonging to the municipality Frankenhardt settlement site in the catchment area, is located on the lower slopes above the mouth triangle. The immediate shore location is shunned by all Taldörfern. Other settlements are situated on or in the valleys of the southern spring creek book Bach ( Steinehaig, Forest book Bonolzenhof ) and the southern tributaries ( Banzenweiler, Gründelhardt, Brunzenberg, Birkhof, Hellmann Mayrhofen, Reishof, Altenfelden, Stetten ); the western and southern boundary of the watershed line Spaichbühl and Vorderuhlberg.

The number of residents of the entire area is below 5,000.

In the lower reaches sporadically cover the Gentiles Speltachhänge.

Inflows

Larger direct inflows

  • Gronbachs (left), 1.0 km
  • Breitbach (left), 0.6 km
  • Kirchberg Bach ( right), 0.8 km
  • Betz Bach ( right), 4.0 km
  • Hörlesbach (left), 2.2 km
  • Dübendorf (right), 4.8 km
  • Schmindbach (right), 0.8 km
  • Hofbach (right), 0.9 km
  • Scheid Klingenbachstrasse (left), 1.3 km

Origin of Speltach / western branch of the Bach book about 0.6 km north- west of Steinehaig, on the northeastern slope of the carbon increase Hackenberg at about 475 m above sea level. NN. The first almost 0.2 km of the watercourse to the lower crossing of the K 2665 are municipal boundary between Frankenhardt and Vellberg.

  • Schwarzenbach, joins from the right district Schwarzsee northeast of Steinehaig, 0,5 km long.
  • Unnamed tributary of the old stones Haiger outdoor swimming pool here, joins from the right north of Steinehaig, 0,2 km long.
  • Southeastern Quellast soul Bach) / Book Bach ( TK25 ) of the book of Bach, joins from the right side of the road bridge between forest and book Bonolzhof, 2.1 km long. It is formed at the junction of the K 2665 of the L 1064 Schneckenweiler - Spaichbühl, a small Talung still takes place to some extent the slope of the swamp Geschäufelten high without recognizable bed. Further down, he soon runs inconspicuously to the lane edge or even verdolt, after passing under a dirt road it then flows in a small open Taltrog.
  • Northwestern Quellast Seebach book of Bach, joins from the left at Bonolzhof, 2.2 km.
  • Unnamed intermittent inflow from the west flows from right in the middle reaches, 1.0 km. Runs through a 0.25 -acre lake. Is the lower reaches border between the municipalities Frankenhardt and Vellberg.
  • Unnamed intermittent inflow from the west, flowing from the right side of the lower reaches of the lake district in the west of the Bonolzhofes, 0,5 km
  • Birkbach, joins from the right at Oberspeltacher sports field, 1.1 km. A dirt road accompanying ditch.
  • Lanzenbach, joins from the left on the southern edge of Oberspeltach shortly after the bridge of K 2665, 4,3 km. This northwestern source stream of Speltach which has almost the same length as the book Bach, built on Vellberger district south of Lawrence rooms on the small plateau on the edge of Strüt Vierzehner wood to about 475 m above sea level. NN.
  • Fed the 0.64 -acre pond at the Pfaff meadow corridor boundary.
  • Muckenbach, joins from the left on the soul Wasen, 1.2 km. The Muckenbach arises northwest of Castle Hill at a fork in the forest ring road around them.
  • Schneider Wasenbach, joins from the right on the bridge meadows on the southeastern bend of the lance Bach 0.9 km.
  • Lichtmeßbach, joins from the left on the bridge meadows about 0.2 km further downstream, 1.0 km.
  • Gronbachs, joins from the left about 0.5 km southeast of the Ortsrandes of Oberspeltach on the Speltachwiesen, 1.0 km.
  • Breitbach, opens from the left not below 0.2 km and 0.6 km.
  • Kirchberg stream, flows from the right almost opposite, 0.8 km.
  • Betz stream, flows from right before the little bridge in the L 1066 Gründelhardt - Onolzheim on the Speltach, 4.0 km. Arises at the feet of Struthalde south of Spaichbühl. Does the TK25 at least from above Banzenweilers to Betz mill Taub Bach. According to the caption on the LUBW - FG10 his name is, however, deaf- stream from the mouth of Bühlbaches up to that of the Haselbaches.
  • Bühlbach, joins from the right side of the L 1064 Spaichbühl - Gründelhardt 0.8 km. The creek flows from a 0.09 -acre pond at the edge of the road Spaichbühl - Brunzenberg, which itself has a 0.1- km long tributary.
  • Rinnichbach, joins from the left north of the nuns Kappel, 1.2 km.
  • Unnamed tributary of a 0.27 -acre pond at the edge of the forest of the nuns Kappel. joins from the right, 0.2 km.
  • Haselbach, joins from the left on the eastern outskirts of Banzenweiler, 1.2 km.
  • Untitled left branch of Haselbach, joins from the left just before Banzenweiler, 0,7 km.
  • Unnamed tributary of the Betz Bach from a 0.6 -acre pond, opens between off and on again tributary of Harsh Bach from the right in the Betz Bach himself, at 0.3 km
  • Hörlesbach, joins from the left to the Speltachwiesen south of Spruce House, 2.2 km.
  • Fichtenbach, opens from right at the edge of the forest Gewanns Schweigert laugh northeast of Spruce House 0.8 km.
  • Untitled branched engraving ditch flows from right steps before Dübendorf, greatest length of 1.1 km. About him drained the green Dische fountain in the Speltach.
  • Dübendorf, joins from the right about in the middle between Spruce House and Unterspeltach, 4.8 km. Arises in the east of the forest area between murderers Markertshofen and Hellmann Mayrhofen to about 474 m above sea level. NN.
  • Crushing Bach, joins from the right about 0.3 kilometers north of Reishof, 1.6 km away. Arises at the step edge slope on the northern edge of Vorderuhlberg from multiple sources, the highest about 495 m above sea level. MSL. Birkbach, joins from the left about 0.5 km south of Hellmann Mayrhofen on the edge of the forest Gewanns rice stockpile, 0.6 km. Arises about 0.4 km east of the Birkhofs on the edge of the forest Gewanns Uhlberger oaks about 455 m above sea level. NN.
  • Brunnenbach flows, approximately 0.3 km east of the Gründel Hardter sports field at about 434 m above sea level. NN with the longer, coming from the right Made Bach to Niederbach together, 1.7 km away. Arises, just North of Brunzenberg at the forest edge at about 471 m above sea level. NN.
  • Gründelbach along the K 2641 joins from the left in Stetten, 0.6 km.
  • Schmindbach, flows from the right Unterspeltach 0.8 km in length.
  • Hofbach, joins from the right about 0.4 km below the Unterspeltacher Speltachbrücke 0.9 km in length.
  • Cutting blades Bach, joins from the left about 0.9 km below the Unterspeltacher Speltachbrücke, length of 1.3 kilometers.

Mouth of the Speltach after 7.0 kilometers from the confluence of the book Bach and Lanzenbach or after 11.2 km from the source of the western book Bach branch at about 404 m above sea level. Sea level and about 0.2 kilometers east of Jagstheim from the left in the Jagst.

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