Entringen

48.5547222222228.9672222222222377Koordinaten: 48 ° 33 ' 17 " N, 8 ° 58 ' 2" O

Location of Entringen in Ammerbuch

Entringen is Teilort and administrative center of the municipality Ammerbuch Tübingen district in Baden- Württemberg ( Germany ).

Geography

Entringen lies on the western edge of the beautiful book in 360-545 meters altitude. It is approximately ten kilometers from each of Tübingen and Herrenberg and quickly reached via the B 28 or the Ammertalbahn. In the center of the village, the Protestant church is Michael with striking green tower. Above the village is the Hohenentringen castle.

History

In the 18th century pastor Johann Entringen Neobolus Jodoci headed According to Martin Crusius the origin of the place name from a Latin name ENTR a Roman military camp on, ie Equites Neronis Tibuarii Rome. or Equites Neronis TRibuarii, but this is otherwise vacant.

The oldest finds in Entringen are Alemannic graves from the 5th century, including one in 1926 discovered well-equipped warrior grave, which were found in the 1930s in what is now Station Road / Zeppelinstraße and point to an Alemannic settlement at this time. To the warrior grave included a horse grave which was found in the Zeppelinstraße 1999.

Entringen evolved over the centuries from the Alemannic settlement to a predominantly agricultural, Württemberg village. Documented the name " Antringen " appears for the first time in 1075 in conjunction with the Entringen noblemen Adalbertus de Antringen on the founding document of the monastery Hirsau. In 1284 Hohenentringen is mentioned for the first time.

1296 acquires the Bebenhausen the Entringen Fronhof. 1452 will begin with the construction of the present St. Michael's Church. The village has around 1600 Entringen about 1100 inhabitants, by plague and the Thirty Years War, the population is, however, reduced to about 470. In 1685, a major fire destroyed 133 buildings in the town.

1806, the road from Tübingen to Herrenberg is moved from the previous course on Reusten and Altingen after Entringen. Shortly thereafter, in 1808 comes Entringen which belonged to the office of Tübingen until then, the upper office Herrenberg.

In 1827 the relocation of the cemetery from its previous location at the St. Michael's Church at the edge of the village takes place. In the years 1843/44 a new town hall was built.

1855 will be procured to train them orphans and children from poor families and provide them with a livelihood of the community six looms. 1862 Entringen Volunteer Fire Department was founded. 1877 acquire the Barons von Ow Hohenentringen the castle. In the years 1909-1910 Entringen is connected to the newly Ammertalbahn.

1910 begins the industrial gypsum mining ( Gypsum works Entringen ) in the gypsum quarry between Entringen and width wood. 1936 the pool is built. Two years later Entringen comes from Oberamt Herrenberg back to the circle of Tübingen.

For over 100 years is the Ortsneckname the Entringen " Storchenschendler ". This after the successful rescue of a downed from the church roof young stork, whose broken leg was splinted with a shingle.

As part of the Baden-Württemberg district reform itself Entringen has partnered with five previously independent localities on 1 December 1971 on the unit community Ammer book.

Today Entringen has about 3600 inhabitants and is city with good infrastructure and high recreational value.

The coat of arms of the formerly independent municipality Entringen shows under golden, with a lying black deer rod occupied main shield, in red a silver, floating to the right duck. It was adopted by the municipality in 1929. The local colors are white and red. The duck, with the on the place name reference is made is as spot signs already in 1674, and 1683 occupied. A stored in the local archive flag from 1839 bears the image of a facing right silver duck on grass ground in light blue field. In 1900, the municipality seal showed a rechtshin floating duck under three lying stag antlers.

Attractions

The origins of the Church of St. Michael go back to the 9th century ( church hall ). 1275, the parish was first mentioned ( diocese of Constance ). The oldest bell, the Hail Mary, dates from the first half of the 14th century. The nave of the Gothic parish church was built in 1452 and redesigned inside multiple times. The last major renovation was in 1967. The organ was started by Christian God Help Haußdörffer and completed by Johann Christian Hagemann 1764. 1972, a new organ of Oesterle is built into the old housing. In 1999, the organ of Brown will be renovated and expanded sonically. In the choir, a triptych by Manfred Luz (2002) depends: Michael tells the fallen angels in his place, but at the same time showing him the way to the light. The district Kittelsthal the city Ruhla exists since 1990 a partnership of church communities.

The Hohenentringen castle was built in the 12th century on top of the mountain, presumably because it was too unsafe down in the village. The founders were the Entringen noblemen ( Adalbertus de Antringen ). By 1300, the Entringen men died out. After that, Ehinger, Hailfinger and Gültlinger took over the castle. The present castle was built in the 15th and 16th century and was rebuilt more often. 1417 lived there five related families. On Sundays they went with their 100 children in so stately train to church that first arrived at the village, while the last left the castle. This scene was painted in 1913 by Gunhild von Ow and now hangs in the dining room. Christian Heinrich Zeller was born on March 29, 1779 Hohenentringen. As a Christian educator and householder, as a teacher of the Swabian Pietism, as one of the great pioneers of the Inner Mission, and not least as a song writer he has gone down in history.

In the Nature Park Schoenbuch there in Entringen Won Steingart a Hermann- Lons - fountain that was built by a group of friends at the Tübingen artist Ugge Bärtle mid-1920s.

Others

  • Reinhold Bauer et al. Entringen. Photographs tell of the history. Publisher Schwäbisches daily paper, Tübingen 2000, ISBN 3-928011-40-5.
  • Reinhold Bauer, Barbara Scholkmann (ed.): The church in the village of St. Michael in Entringen. Publisher Schwäbisches daily paper, Tübingen 2002, ISBN 3-928011-51-0.
  • Sabine Kraume -Probst, Michael Ruhland: No self-service! A shop for almost every need in Ammerbuch - Entringen ( district of Tübingen). In: monuments in Baden- Württemberg, 40 born 2011, Issue 4, pp. 239 f (PDF)
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