National Police Corps of Spain

The Cuerpo Nacional de Policía ( German: National Police Corps ), colloquially known as the " Policía Nacional " or " CNP " called, is a Spanish police authority which emerged at the end of the 20th century from the need to provide the Spanish cities with a modern security structure. It goes back to a decree of King Ferdinand VII, the so called the General Police of the kingdom to life. Despite their long, continuous existence, the Spanish police today in the Constitution of 1978 their legal origin. In this you are the two basic tasks assigned, " to protect the free exercise of the rights of citizens and to ensure the urban security."

The Cuerpo Nacional de Policía allows - in contrast to the Guardia Civil - membership in a union as the Sindicado Unificado de Policia (SUP ), the Confederación Española de Policía (CEP ), the Sindicado Profesional de Policía (SPP ) and the Unión Federal de Policía ( UFP ).

Ranks

The officials (Spanish for " funcionarios " ) when CNP have ranks. These ranks are divided into service groups. The service groups are as follows:

  • Cargos the superior
  • Escala superior
  • Escala ejecutiva
  • Escala de subinspección
  • Escala básica
  • Alumnos

The ranks of the service groups are as follows:

Cargos Superiores

  • Director Adjunto Operativo (DAO )
  • Comisario General - Jefe de División
  • Jefe de Policia superior

Escala superior

  • Comisario Principal
  • Comisario

Escala ejecutiva

  • Inspector Jefe
  • Inspector

Escala de subinspección

  • Sergeant

Escala básica

  • Oficial de Policía
  • Pilicía

Alumnos

  • Inspector alumno de segundo año
  • Inspector alumno de primer año
  • Policía en prácticas

In the Cuerpo Nacional de Policía work management and administrative assistants who specialized activities to pursue as chemists, doctors, biologists, and in addition there are special areas such as Unidad de Intervención Policial (UIP, response forces ), Explosive Ordnance Disposal ( Tedax ), Policía Científica ( Forensic Science ), dog handlers, mounted police, airline personnel, special forces (GEO ) and special safety Einsatzgruppen ( GOES ). The company car have characteristics that start with CNP ( Cuerpo Nacional de Policía ).

Setting requirements

To enter the Cuerpo Nacional de Policía, you have to ...

  • Be Spanish
  • Least 18 years, de facto age, his
  • Be at least 1.65 m (men) and 1.60 m ( women)
  • Be able to carry weapons and to use in case of need,
  • Be judicially no criminal
  • Have a B license
October 2 1986 Ferdinand VII of Spain Civil Guard (Spain) Grupo Especial de Operaciones Law enforcement in Spain Ertzaintza Basque Country (autonomous community)
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