3-Bromothiophene
Bromthiophene is the collective term for two isomeric chemical compounds, which are among the heterocycles.
Representation
2- Bromothiophene
In addition to 2 - Bromothiophene The direct bromination of thiophene with elemental bromine also provides significant amounts of 2,5- dibromo. If the bromination carried out with potassium bromate and bromide, is only simple substitution.
3-bromothiophene
3- Bromothiophene can of 2,3,5 - tribromothiophene, which is easily accessible by direct bromination of thiophene can be prepared by debromination with zinc dust in acetic acid.
Reactions
When 2 - Bromothiophene is treated with sodium amide in liquid ammonia, an isomerization to 3- Bromothiophene takes place.
The isomerization can be carried out with good yields even with zeolite catalysts.
Use
3- Bromothiophene is the most important starting material for the synthesis of 3-substituted thiophenes.