Cycloneuralia

The larva of the nematode Strongyloides stercoraliz

The Cycloneuralia are a senior -less taxon in which five tribes wormlike, invertebrates are combined, the nematodes ( Nematoda ) and the strings worms ( Nematomorpha ) and Priapswürmer ( Priapulida ), Corset animals ( Loricifera ) and Hakenrüssler ( Kinorhyncha ).

Features

The Cycloneuralia have as a common feature a characteristic structure of the brain, which annularly surrounds the pharynx or other areas of the anterior digestive tract. It shows a typical structure of the somata of brain cells, front and rear, and a central annulus ( Neuropili ). From the belly side ( ventral ) area of ​​the brain ring are shown a single or a paired nerve cord.

System

  • Cycloneuralia Nematoida Nematodes ( Nematoda )
  • Hairworm ( Nematomorpha )
  • Priapswürmer ( Priapulida )
  • Corset animals ( Loricifera )
  • Hakenrüssler ( Kinorhyncha )
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