Episcopal gloves

Pontifikalhandschuhe Since the Middle Ages getragenene Episcopal Pontifikalien, which now rarely, but especially still in the Extraordinary Form of the Roman Rite can be used.

These are gloves, originally from produced by needle work fabric, usually made from the beginning of the twelfth century, made ​​of silk cloth, often with wide ornate cuffs ( anicalia ) provided. Until the 12th century Pontifikalhandschuhe linen were manufactured and white. Thereafter, started producing silk and the habit to customize it in the liturgical colors. Often, they are decorated with intricate embroidery, especially from gold thread.

As a special, the bishops reserved Insignia of these were for use as part of the solemn liturgy at the Pontifical Mass, celebrated by a bishop as the officiant Mass, determined - with the exception of Pontifikalrequiems and the Good Friday liturgy. The bishop's ring was attributable to the glove. In addition Pontifikalhandschuhe but were also used in the Liturgy of the Hours, or in processions.

Pontifikalhandschuhe were introduced in analogy to the even older liturgical footwear, the Pontifikalschuhen and Pontifikalstrümpfen, as an ornament for the hands of the bishop. Abbots was wearing the same expressly not allowed, unless a special permit by a papal privilege existed.