Gossnab

Gossnab (Russian Госснаб СССР ) or State Committee for material and technical supply (Russian Государственный комитет по материально - техническому снабжению, transcription: Gosudarstwenny komitet po materialno - technitscheskomu snabscheniju ) was the central state administration body for the national economy of the Soviet Union. It was a state of more than 20 committees in the Soviet Union, which were subject to the Council of Ministers of the USSR. Other important administrative institutions in the Soviet Union, for example, Gosplan ( the Planning Commission ) and Gosbank ( the State Bank).

Gossnab was founded in 1948 and 1953 dissolved. 1965 Gossnab was re-established, as part of a series of economic reforms that began in mid -1960s by the Prime Minister Alexei Kosygin. With the end of the Soviet Union dissolved in 1991 Gossnab again.

The main task of Gossnab was the allocation of resources, which was an important state function under the conditions of a missing market in the Soviet Union. Gossnab coordinated the allocation of resources that were not addressed in the Five-Year Plan of Gossnab. Among other Gossnab was responsible for the wholesale trade in the Soviet Union.

Organizations for the material-technical supply, sales and procurement

  • People's Commissariat for Food ( Narkomprod ) of the RSFSR, 1917-1924,
  • Central Purchasing Office (Russian Центрозакуп ) at the People 's Commissariat for Food of the RSFSR, 1918-1919,
  • Special Representative for the supply of workers in the fuel -producing farms with food, the People's Commissariat for Food of the RSFSR, 1917 - 1918,
  • Department of Food Distribution (Russian Главпродукт ) at the People 's Commissariat of Food, 1918-1920,
  • Extraordinary Oblast Committee for food and for the supply of southern Russia (Russian Чокпрод ) at the People's Commissariat of Food, 1918-1920,
  • United Office of the Russian food and cooperative organizations for Food Affairs at the People's Commissariat for Food of the RSFSR, 1917-19198,
  • Central Commission for the supply of workers ( Zekorabsnab; Russian Цекорабснаб ) People's Commissariat for Food ( Narkomprod ) of the RSFSR, 1919-1922,
  • People's Commissariat for Food of the Soviet Union ( Narkomprod SSSR ), 1922-1925,
  • Management of the state warehouse ( Gossklad; Russian Госсклад ) the Supreme Council of National Economy, 1922-1924,
  • People's Commissariat for supply of the Soviet Union ( Narkomsnab SSSR ), 1930-1934,
  • State Committee of Ministers of the USSR for material and technical supply of the economy, 1948 - 1953,
  • State Committee of Ministers of the USSR for the supply of food and manufactured goods ( Gosprodsnab SSSR, russ Госпродснаб СССР ), 1951-1953,
  • State Committee of Ministers of the USSR for material and technical supply of the Soviet Union, 1965 - 1991,
  • Ministry of material resources of the Soviet Union, 1991.

Gossnab has had the following functions:

  • The plans of the material and technical support to realize
  • Distribution of goods to the consumer in accordance with the planning,
  • The supplies and the cooperation between the various industries to ensure
  • Control the timely plan fulfillment and delivery of goods

The work of Gossnab was coordinated with the following authorities of the top level:

  • Ministry of Finance ( Soviet Union )
  • Ministries and agencies of the Soviet Union and the individual Soviet republics, who were responsible for the respective industries.

Chairman of the Gossnab the Soviet Union

  • Lazar Kaganovich (* 1893, † 1991), 1947-1952,
  • Ivan Kabanov (* 1898, † 1972), 1952-1953,
  • Veniamin Dymschiz (Russian Вениамин Эммануилович Дымшиц ) (* 1910, † 1993), 1965-1976,
  • Georgi Orlov (Russian Георгий Михайлович Орлов ) (* 1903, † 1985), 1965-1978,
  • Nikolai Martynov (Russian Николай Васильевич Мартынов ) (* 1910, † 1980), 1976-1985,
  • Lev Voronin (Russian Лев Алексеевич Воронин ) (* 1928), 1985-1989,
  • Pawel Mostovoj (Russian Павел Иванович Мостовой ) (* 1931, † 2000 ), 1989 - 1991,

Institute at Gossnab the Soviet Union

  • Scientific Research Institute of Economics and organization of material and technical supply the Gossnab the Soviet Union (Russian НИИМС; transcription: NIIMS )
  • Authority (Soviet Union)
274286
de