Henri Hauser

Henri Hauser ( born July 19, 1866 in Oran, Algeria, † May 27, 1946 in Montpellier) was a French historian and economist.

In 1870 his parents moved to Paris, where Hauser studied at the École normale supérieure. After completing his doctorate, he taught from 1893 at the University of Clermont- Ferrand history of antiquity and the Middle Ages, from 1903 at the University of Dijon modern history and geography. From 1919 to 1936 he was professor of Economic History at the Sorbonne from 1927 on a chair created for him. He also taught since 1915 at the Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, from 1918 to 1933 he held the chair for commercial and industrial geography here. After his retirement, he was Director of Research at the Centre national de la recherche scientifique.

Hauser held visiting professorships at Harvard University ( 1923) and the University of Leiden (1930 ) true, received several honorary doctorates and was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Sciences. Because of the anti -Jewish legislation of the Vichy regime, he retired with his family in 1940 to Montpellier, where he continued to teach and only thanks to the support of friends escaped deportation.

Hauser tried the social and economic sciences for the writing of history to make it fruitful, but remained skeptical of the application of statistical methods, which distinguished him from the nascent Annales school. Their founder Marc Bloch followed him in 1936 on his chair at the Sorbonne. In addition to his research on the early modern period, he always analyzed the current political and economic developments, especially in Germany.

Works

  • François de la Noue (1531-1591), 1892. (Dissertation)
  • Ouvrier du temps passé. XVe - XVIe siècles, 1899.
  • Colonies allemandes, impériales et spontanées, 1900.
  • L' américain imperialisme, 1905.
  • La Patrie, la guerre et la paix à l' école, 1905.
  • Les sources de l' histoire de France: XVIe siècle (1494-1610), 4 vols, 1906-1915.
  • Études sur la française Réforme, 1909.
  • ( with other authors ): Notre colonial empire, 1910.
  • La guerre et le problème colonial européenne, 1915.
  • Les méthodes d' expansion économique allemandes, 1915.
  • Le principe of Nationalités, ses origines historiques, 1916.
  • L' Allemagne et le problème colonial, 1917.
  • Travailleurs et dans l' ancienne France marchands, 1920.
  • Propos d'un sur l' économie ignorant national, 1923.
  • Les debuts of Capitalism, 1927.
  • Les origines historiques of problèmes économiques actuels, 1930.
  • In the series Peuples et Civilisations:
  • ( with Augustin Renaudet ): Les Debuts de l' âge moderne. Renaissance et Réforme, 1929.
  • La preponderance espagnole (1559-1660), 1933.
  • ( with other authors ): You libéralisme à l' imperialisme ( 1860-1878 ), 1939.
  • Recherches et documents sur l' histoire des prix en France de 1500 à 1800, 1936.
  • La naissance du Protestantisme, 1940.
  • La pensée et l'action économique du cardinal de Richelieu, 1944.
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