Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard

Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard (also Pierre Bulliard; * 1742 in Aubepierre -en- Barrois, Haute -Marne, † September 26, 1793 in Paris) was a French physician and botanist. Its official botanical author abbreviation is " Bull ".

Life and work

Bulliard studied in Langres, then in a pen of Clairvaux and in Paris. He also practiced as a physician. He was a follower of Jean -Jacques Rousseau.

In his work, the Dictionnaire de botanique élémentaire (1783 ), he contributed to the spread and consolidation of botanical terminology and the Linnaean system. In the field of mycology ( mycology ) is his Tafelwerk significant, with which he has presented to 393 from a total of 602 boards mushrooms. Many of the colored mushroom pictures are important for the classification system, since they were selected as Iconotypen of species names. The work belongs to the large hand-colored plate books of the late 18th century and was of great importance for developed at this time new systematic methods.

Many species and genera were named in the sequence after Bulliard.

Writings

  • Flora Parisiensis, ou Descriptions et des plantes qui figures croissent aux environs de Paris (1776-1780)
  • Herbier de la France, ou Collection complète des plantes de ce royaume indigènes (1780-1793)
  • Dictionnaire de botanique élémentaire, ou par ordre exposure alphabétique of préceptes de la botanique et de tous les termes, tant que françois latins, consacrés à l' étude de cette science ( 1783)
  • Histoire des plantes et vénéneuses Suspectes de la France (1784 )
  • Histoire des champignons de la France, ou Traité élémentaire renfermant dans un ordre méthodique les descriptions et les figures of mushrooms qui croissent naturellement en France (1791-1812)
  • Aviceptologie (1796 )

Swell

  • Heinrich Dörfelt, Heike Heklau: The History of Mycology, 1998 3-92765-444-2
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