Mercury(I) bromide
Diquecksilberdibromid
Colorless and odorless, light- sensitive powder
Fixed
7.3 g · cm -3
390 ° C ( decomposition)
Insoluble in water ( 0.4 mg · l-1 at 25 ° C ) ° C
Risk
0.1 mg · m-3
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Mercury (I) bromide, is a chemical compound selected from the group consisting of bromides. It is available as a white, odorless powder. On exposure to light it turns dark and yellow when heated with time. It fluoresces orange under UV light.
Occurrence
Mercury (I ) bromide is used as part of the very rare mineral Kuzminit before Hg2 (Br, Cl) 2.
Production and representation
Mercury ( I) bromide may be obtained by reaction of elemental mercury with bromine or potassium bromide or by the addition of sodium bromide to a solution of mercury ( I) nitrate.
Properties
Mercury (I ) bromide has a linear Br -Hg -Hg -Br structure with a distance of 249 pm between the two mercury atoms and 271 pm between mercury and bromine.
Safety
When mercury (I ) bromide is a risk of skin sensitization. In addition, it is classified as carcinogenic in category 3B.