Mercury(II) fluoride
Quecksilberdifluorid
White solid
Fixed
8.95 g · cm -3
645 ° C ( decomposition)
Hydrolysis in water
- Soluble in dilute hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid
- Slightly soluble in ethanol
Risk
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Mercury (II ) fluoride is an inorganic chemical compound of the mercury from the group of fluorides.
Production and representation
Mercury (II ) fluoride can be obtained by reaction of mercury ( II) chloride with fluorine.
The display is also possible by the reaction of mercury ( II) oxide with hydrogen fluoride
Or by fluorination of mercury (I ) fluoride.
Properties
Mercury (II ) fluoride is a white, light sensitive and very moisture -sensitive solid which is hydrolysed by water immediately yellowing. It has a cubic crystal structure of fluorite - type (space group Fm3m ).
Use
Mercury (II ) fluoride can also be used as a selective fluorination agent.