Mielno, Żary County

Mielno ( German Melle village ) is a village in the Polish rural community Przewóz district Zary ( Lubusz Voivodeship ).

  • 3.1 Literature
  • 3.2 footnotes

Geography

Mielno is surrounded by wooded mountains, in the headwaters of small shot Bach northeast of Przewóz ( Priebus ). Near the village the road from Przewóz runs to the city of Zary ( Sorau ) that crosses as Droga Krajowa 27 a few kilometers northeast of Mielno the Autostrada A18 (part of the European route 36).

History

History

Historically, the village is located in the west of Lower Silesian principality of Sagan. From this the manor in 1527 was estimated at 525 marks for determining the Turks tax on 625 Mark and the possessions of the subjects.

The family of Schwartz, from the well of living in 1500 Priebuser Captain Hans from black stems was enfeoffed in the 16th and 17th centuries with Melle village and Great rare. In the first half of the 17th century there was a dispute after the ecclesiastical interest for Melle village through which were discharged by Schwartz according to Priebus no longer, but to Great rare. 1670 the village eventually fell back to the feudal lord and the ducal chamber was drawn.

Of the three goods now only the middlings was awarded to a noble Lehnsnehmer. Under Peter of Courland it was in 1800 transformed into a Allodialgut. Unlike the two ducal goods it had no Vorwerk.

The children were taught in the United Rare until 1900 Melle village got its own school.

By resolution of the circle Sagan Melle village came to the district in 1932 Rothenburg. In this Melle village was incorporated on April 1, 1938 to Großpetersdorf.

After the Second World War, the village in 1945 was located east of the Oder- Neisse line and thus came to Poland. Under the name Mielno the village came to the powiat Żarski, the Polish part of the former Sorauer circle.

Demographics

Around 1800 wirtschafteten in Upper Melle village, two farmers, gardeners and a ten Häusler. On means Melle village were two gardeners to low Melle village of those six.

1910 lived 23 inhabitants in the village and 135 in the two agricultural estates. By 1925, the population fell to 130, but in 1934 Robert Pohl is the second part of his book home to a number of 267 inhabitants on.

Place name

The German name Melle village is the Slavic Milowice ' sweet spot ' borrowed.

References and further reading

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