Multiplicity (mathematics)

Multiplicities (even multiplicity ) is a property of mathematical objects. If an object in an environment, for example, three times before, so it has a multiplicity of 3 In particular, the following objects, the multiplicity is examined:

  • Eigenvalues ​​: For eigenvalue problems in linear algebra or functional analysis, the algebraic multiplicity and geometric multiplicity of an eigenvalue to be investigated.
  • Zeros and poles: For a curve sketching the multiplicities of zeros and poles is often referred to as an order.
  • Elements of a multiset.
  • Edges in the multigraph: edges with a higher multiplicity than 1 are called multiple edges.
  • Primes in a prime factorization.
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