Munda languages

The Munda languages ​​are a common in South Asia branch of Austro-Asiatic language family. In addition to the Southeast Asian Mon-Khmer languages ​​, they form the second main branch of Austro-Asiatic languages.

The 19 Munda languages ​​are spoken in addition a total of about 10 million people mainly in India in Bangladesh. The most important Munda Santali language, which has 6 million speakers and is recognized as one of 22 national languages ​​of India. The speakers of the Munda languages ​​belong to the illiterate Adivasi tribal population, so the languages ​​are largely schriftlos and have no literary tradition. Name key to this language family was the people of Munda.

Classification

NORTH MUNDA

  • Korku Korku (500 thousand)
  • Santali Santali ( 6 million)
  • Mundari ( 2 million)
  • Ho ( 1 million)
  • Korwa (70 thousand)
  • Asuri (6 thousand)
  • Birhor (10 thousand)
  • Agariya (55 thousand)
  • Bijori (2 thousand)
  • Koraku

SOUTH MUNDA

  • Kharia - Juang Kharia (280 thousand)
  • Juang ( Patua ) (40 thousand)
  • Sora Sora ( Savara ) (300 thousand)
  • Lodhi (75 thousand)
  • Parenga ( Gorum ) (5 thousand)
  • Juray
  • Gata ' ( Geta ') ( 3 thousand)
  • Gadaba ( Gutob ) (30 thousand)
  • Bondo ( Remo ) ( 8 thou)
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