Neuenfelde
Neuenfelde is a borough of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg in the district of Harburg. It lies at the Mill Loch, between Cranz and Finkenwerder. With Cranz and Francop Neuenfelde represents the hamburger part and east of the Elbe marshes Cultural Landscape Old Country dar. Northeast of Neuenfelde is the Airbus plant Finkenwerder.
- 4.1 traffic
History
Neuenfelde originated from the villages Saschfeld and Niefeld, on the former Elbinsel Hasselwerder, originally Haslewarther and was first mentioned in a charter of 1059th The prefix Hassel makes reference to hazelnut bushes, Werder is the name of the river island. Hasselwerder was, like the other surrounding areas, settled early in Saxony. Niefeld or Nigefeld is against the Saxon Saschfeld the newer field.
Since about 1140 Dutch settlers were brought into the country to build dikes and cultivate deeper inland. Of them, inter alia, also Nincop was founded. When that was, is not known here. Documented the location is first mentioned in 1257.
This was founded by the Dutch villages were called marching hooves villages. After the " Holler law " they were allowed to regulate their religious and legal matters independently and also had claim to land for settlement.
For a long time these two communities lived side - rather than each other. Through storm surges, levee protection and weddings are the places grew from the beginning of the 15th century, but converging to a community.
Growing difficulties in the development of individual sites - including among right of way, drainage and irrigation, education - were shared facilities arise, such as the parish Neuenfelde ( late 15th century ), the school Neuenfelde, post Neuenfelde or the registry office Neuenfelde. This then led in 1929 with the approval of the Government Stader the merger of the two congregations merged to Neuenfelde.
Long Neuenfelde but could not remain a separate municipality. First Neuenfelde went 1935 by Jork circle in the Prussian Kreis Harburg on, around 1937 to lose by the " Greater Hamburg Law" its autonomy and to be connected as a new church at Hamburg.
The 1962 storm surge resulted in Neuenfelde result of numerous dikes to serious destruction and called for 10 fatalities.
Policy
After the failed attempt by the City of Hamburg to expropriate land, which lacks the extension of the Airbus take-off and landing strip at the center of Neuenfelde, sat Airbus this extension without the non- purchase of land in a plan amendment procedures. Hamburger administrative judge waived in summary proceedings on a recent needs assessment and were able to lift the moratorium. In the spring of 2006, construction began in the New fields northwest ( medieval ring dike rose garden ), the new track section was inaugurated on July 16, 2007.
The state election, 2011 for the election of the Hamburg Parliament and the District Assembly brought in Neuenfelde the following result:
Entitled to vote: 2561, voter turnout: 58.1 %
Culture and sights
Concert series
In the 1950s established series of monthly concerts on the Arp Schnitger organ in the St. Pancras Church ( Organistenweg ), April to December, every first Sunday of the month, 16.30 clock, free admission
Series of monthly concerts of the " cult of the field" (Association for Culture in Neuenfelde eV), September / October to March / April in the New Fields church on Sundays, 16.30 clock, free admission
Structures
The St Pancras parish church of 1682 was built on a Talsanddüne and uniform baroque set up in the next fifty years. The church is, inter alia, famous as Arp Schnitger place where the organ builder found his final resting place in the church. Also located in the church Schnitger's largest remaining two-manual organ, the organ of St. Pancras in 1688 resulting. After a restoration of the figurative painting of her barrel vault is open since October 2005 again daily (from 9 to at least 16 clock ).
Additional information is found in Neuenfelde the organ builder Arp Schnitger Orgelbauerhof of, various a listed farmhouse and three ceremonial gates from the 17th century, who stand before the courts Quast, Palm and Jonas.
Regular events
On the first Saturday in September invite since 1978, almost all organizations, bodies and groups from Neuenfelde and Francop the revived " Neefeller market " around the New Fields Church.
Prelude is a lantern procession on the eve of free lantern for each child, led by the marching band Neuenfelder Protect (Friday, 20 clock, church).
From late morning of market day to line children's flea market stalls the Organistenweg near the church, are to be seen in the annually changing exhibitions. Shortly after opening on the Parvis the market stalls of the clubs that inform and meals, and the children's mile with a bouncy castle, water play with fire hose, pony rides and other game stations. The traditional highlight is - framed by local music and dance performances - the competition of many club teams around the ' walking flea " (16 clock ). Finally heard folk songs to sing along to Schifferklavier and presented by the Liedertafel " cheerfulness " Francop.
Economy and infrastructure
Neuenfelde is part of the Altes Land orchard region. The largest industrial enterprise is the Sietas yard (since 1635, today about 650 employees).
Traffic
Bus number 257 runs from Neugraben coming through Neuenfelde and then alternately York and Cranz. Bus number 150 go several times hourly from Estebogen about Cranz the Finkenwerder ferry dock by the Elbe to the Altona train station.
Personalities
- Arp Schnitger organ builder († 1719)
- Deniz Barış, Turkish National Football Player
- Konstantin Graudus, actor
- Matthias Arfmann, music producer
- Hermann Jonas, former leader of the country's area volunteer firefighters Hamburg, winner of the Golden Portugaleser and the Order of Merit