Phidippus

Phidippus cardinalis

Phidippus is a genus within the family of jumping spiders ( Salticidae ) with about 60 species. Some of the biggest jumping spiders are assigned to this genus and many of them are characterized by their iridescent green pine mouth. The genus is represented throughout the world.

Name

The name of the genus probably comes from a speech of Cicero, entitled Pro Rege Deiotaro (Latin for " speech on behalf of King Deiotaros " ): Phidippus was a physician and a slave of the king. Literally translated the ancient Greek name " of the horses spared ".

Species

  • Phidippus adonis Edwards, 2004 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus adumbratus Gertsch, 1934 (USA)
  • Phidippus aeneidens Taczanowski, 1878 (Peru )
  • Phidippus albocinctus Caporiacco, 1947 (Guyana )
  • Phidippus albulatus FO P- Cambridge, 1901 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus amans Edwards, 2004 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus apacheanus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929 (USA, Mexico, Cuba)
  • Phidippus ardens Peckham & Peckham, 1901 ( USA, Mexico)
  • Phidippus arizonensis ( Peckham & Peckham, 1883) (USA, Mexico )
  • Phidippus asotus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 (USA, Mexico )
  • Phidippus audax ( Hentz, 1845) (North America, introduced to Hawaii, Nicobar )
  • Phidippus aureus Edwards, 2004 ( USA)
  • Phidippus bengalensis Tikader, 1977 ( India)
  • Phidippus bidentatus FOP - Cambridge, 1901 ( USA to Costa Rica)
  • Phidippus Mello - Leitão birabeni, 1944 (Argentina )
  • Phidippus boei Edwards, 2004 ( USA, Mexico)
  • Phidippus borealis Banks, 1895 ( U.S., Canada, Alaska)
  • Phidippus calcuttaensis Biswas, 1984 ( India)
  • Phidippus californicus Peckham & Peckham, 1901 ( North America )
  • Phidippus cardinalis ( Hentz, 1845) (USA, Mexico, possibly Panama)
  • Phidippus Peckham & Peckham carneus, 1896 (USA, Mexico )
  • Phidippus carolinensis Peckham & Peckham, 1909 (USA, Mexico )
  • Phidippus cerberus Edwards, 2004 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus clarus Keyserling, 1885 (North America)
  • Phidippus comatus Peckham & Peckham, 1901 ( North America )
  • Phidippus concinnus Gertsch, 1934 (USA)
  • Phidippus cruentus FOP - Cambridge, 1901 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus Cryptus Edwards, 2004 (U.S., Canada)
  • Phidippus dianthus Edwards, 2004 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus exlineae Caporiacco, 1955 (Venezuela )
  • Phidippus felinus Edwards, 2004 ( USA)
  • Phidippus georgii Peckham & Peckham, 1896 ( Mexico to El Salvador)
  • Phidippus guianensis Caporiacco, 1947 (Guyana )
  • Phidippus hung Mello - Leitão, toni, 1948 ( Guyana)
  • Phidippus insignarius C. L. Koch, 1846 (USA)
  • Phidippus johnsoni ( Peckham & Peckham, 1883) (North America)
  • Phidippus kastoni Edwards, 2004 ( USA)
  • Phidippus khandalaensis Tikader, 1977 ( India)
  • Phidippus Lynceus Edwards, 2004 ( USA)
  • Phidippus maddisoni Edwards, 2004 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus majumderi Biswas, 1999 ( Bangladesh)
  • Phidippus mimicus Edwards, 2004 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus morpheus Edwards, 2004 ( USA, Mexico)
  • Phidippus mystaceus ( Hentz, 1846) (USA)
  • Phidippus nikites Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 (USA, Mexico )
  • Phidippus octopunctatus ( Peckham & Peckham, 1883) (USA, Mexico )
  • Phidippus olympus Edwards, 2004 ( USA)
  • Phidippus otiosus ( Hentz, 1846) (USA)
  • Phidippus phoenix Edwards, 2004 ( USA, Mexico)
  • Phidippus pius Scheffer, 1905 (USA to Costa Rica)
  • Phidippus Pompatus Edwards, 2004 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus princeps ( Peckham & Peckham, 1883) (U.S., Canada )
  • Phidippus pruinosus Peckham & Peckham, 1909 (USA)
  • Phidippus pulcherrimus Keyserling, 1885 (USA)
  • Phidippus punjabensis Tikader, 1974 ( India)
  • Phidippus purpuratus Keyserling, 1885 (U.S., Canada )
  • Phidippus putnami ( Peckham & Peckham, 1883 ) (USA)
  • Phidippus regius CL Koch, 1846 ( USA, Caribbean, Easter Island ( introduced ) )
  • Phidippus richmani Edwards, 2004 ( USA)
  • Phidippus tenuis ( Kraus, 1955) ( El Salvador)
  • Phidippus texanus Banks, 1906 ( U.S., Mexico )
  • Phidippus tigris Edwards, 2004 ( USA)
  • Phidippus toro Edwards, 1978 ( USA, Mexico)
  • Phidippus triangulifer Caporiacco, 1954 (French Guiana )
  • Phidippus tux Pinter, 1970 ( USA, Mexico)
  • Phidippus tyrannus Edwards, 2004 ( USA, Mexico)
  • Phidippus tyrrelli Peckham & Peckham, 1901 ( North America )
  • Phidippus Ursulus Edwards, 2004 ( USA)
  • Phidippus venus Edwards, 2004 ( Mexico)
  • Phidippus vexans Edwards, 2004 ( USA)
  • Phidippus whitmani Peckham & Peckham, 1909 (U.S., Canada )
  • Phidippus workmani Peckham & Peckham, 1901 ( USA)
  • Phidippus yashodharae Tikader, 1977 ( Andaman )
  • Phidippus Mello - Leitão zebrinus, 1945 (Argentina )
  • Phidippus Zethus Edwards, 2004 ( Mexico)

Pictures

Phidippus johnsoni

Phidippus mystaceus

Phidippus octopunctatus

Phidippus otiosus

Phidippus pius

Phidippus putnami

Phidippus whitmani

Phidippus workmani

Swell

  • Gardner, B.T. (1965). Observations on Three Species of Phidippus jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae ). Psyche 72:133-147 PDF (Creative Commons with attribution, version 2.5) ( P. californicus = P. coccineus, P. apacheanus, P. octopunctatus = P. opifex )
  • Edwards, U.K. ( 2004). Revision of the jumping spiders of the genus Phidippus (Araneae: Salticidae ). Occasional Papers of the Florida State Collection of Arthropods 11: i- viii, 1-156, 350 figs.
Carl Ludwig Koch Chelicerae Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Eugen von Keyserling
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