Pluraletantum
A Pluraletantum (Latin pluralistic " in the plural standing " and tantum "only" ) or plural word is a noun that is common only in the plural. The plural of Pluraletantum is in technical language Pluraliatantum; Duden also lists the form Pluraletantums.
Application
Examples of Pluraliatantum in the German language are:
- Holiday
- Costs
- People
- Azores, tropical and some other geographical names
Special cases
Some words are indeed mainly used in the plural, regionally but also in the singular.
- Example: for debris in Bavaria and Austria the singular strand.
A special case is the plural - people for some compositions with man - and - woman:
- Sailor - Seafarers
- Fellow - countrymen
- Businessman, businesswoman - Merchants
- Ombudsman, Ombudsman - Ombudsman
Whether it etc. is Pluraliatantum at seafarers, depends on the exact definition. So classifies sec seafarers indeed as " plural word" one (that is, there is no singular to ), the significance is, however, stated: " plural of sailor ". In grammatical point of seafarers is therefore a Pluraletantum, but not on the level of meaning.
Singular formation by composites
A corresponding to the singular facts can often be expressed by a composition in Pluraliatantum:
- Parents - the parent ( technical terminology also: of or the parent)
- Sibling - the sibling ( technical terminology also: the sibling )
- The holiday - the vacation day