Potassium amide
White to gray powder with odor of ammonia
Fixed
1.57 g · cm -3
338 ° C
Reacts with water
Template: Infobox chemical / molecular formula search available
Potassium is a chemical compound selected from the group of the amides.
Production and representation
Potassium can be obtained by the reaction of potassium with ammonia.
It was first presented in 1808 by Joseph Louis Gay -Lussac and Louis Jacques Thénard.
Properties
Potassium is a white to gray hygroscopic powder with a smell of ammonia, which reacts with water. It has a monoclinic crystal structure with space group P21 / m. It decomposes in moist air, forming Ammioniak and potassium hydroxide.
Use
Potassium is used in the organic chemistry (for example, nucleophilic substitutions and polymerization ).