Right Opposition
The International Association of Communist opposition ( IVKO ) was an international association of communist organizations, who stood in opposition to the Comintern and Stalinised 1930-1939 was.
The brought together in the IVKO organizations were usually from former members of the communist parties, which had been excluded because of their criticism of the ultra-left turn of the Comintern after 1928 on charges of " right deviation" and the support of the Group to Nikolai Bukharin. The IVKO saw itself as an external faction of the Communist International, which sought to reform these and return them. In addition to the withdrawal of the exclusions and non-interference in the internal affairs of the termination of the respected as an ultra- left RGO policy and the assessment of social democratic parties was requisitioned social fascist by the Comintern. In contrast to the Trotskyist example, or council communist groups contained the IVKO as part of their " non-interference policy " to the trial of Bukharin in 1938 largely a critique of the internal states of the Soviet Union and the CPSU.
By far the largest group in the IVKO was also in parliament (5.7% in the 1932 elections ) represented wing of the Parti Sveriges Kommunistiska to Nils Flyg and Karl Kilbom, at the level of theory formation leader was the Communist Party Opposition ( KPO ) in Germany around August Thalheimer and Heinrich Brandler. Other important groups were the Independent Communist Labor League ( iCLL ) by Jay Lovestone in the U.S. and the locally strong, also KPO groups mentioned in Schaffhausen ( Switzerland ) to Walther Bringolf, Aš (Czechoslovakia) and Strasbourg (France), also included, in addition a series of small circles in various countries, the group led by the well-known Indian Marxists Manabendra Nath Roy temporarily to IVKO. The Bloque Obrero y Campesino to Julián Gorkin and Joaquín Maurín in Catalonia cooperated long time, without being a member, with the IVKO until he burst into the POUM 1935.
1935 was the union after most groups the IVKO towards London office ( with the IVKO temporarily cooperated closely ) had left or social democracy only from operating under difficult conditions in exile and underground German KPO, the U.S. iCLL and small circles in India, Czechoslovakia and France. According to internal disagreements, including the assessment of the Soviet Union and the question of the dissolution of the IVKO in favor of the London office the IVKO was in fact in the spring of 1939, not more.
The IVKO gave as a central organ from 1930, the International News of the Communist opposition ( INKOPP ), and later from 1936 to 1939 the theory Magazine International class struggle out.