State highway (Italy)

As Strada Statale (German: " State Street ", both abbreviated SS) are roads of national importance in Italy designated under state administration. They usually connect cities, border crossings, airports, ports and other major centers. The state highway network in Italy has a length of 12,000 miles and is from the National Autonomous road operating company ANAS (Azienda Nazionale Autonoma delle Strade ) maintained.

History

The Italian road network, which already consisted of 8303 km of national roads, 44,671 km provincial roads and 95,406 km local roads in 1910, was reorganized in 1928 on the instructions of the then leaders Benito Mussolini. 137 particularly important roads have been declared public roads and henceforth managed by the Azienda Autonoma della Strada Statale newly established.

The first nine state roads follow the course of the old Roman roads, of which the first eight of Rome stellate, counting upwards in Uhrezeigersinn, run away, the other state highways are numbered according to their geographical location. The state roads 10 to 19 form larger axes within mainland Italy.

  • No - Piedmont
  • No - Lombardy and Trentino -Alto Adige
  • No axis in northern Italy
  • No - Veneto
  • No - Emilia -Romagna
  • No - Abruzzo
  • No - Campania
  • No - Calabria
  • No - Sicily
  • No - Sardinia
  • No - Dalmatia (since 1947 in Croatia; 138 and 139 in 1942 set )

Part of the 1928 decorated streets is now in Croatia.

After 1951 many of the streets were, in particular by the law of 1958 declared public roads until in the 1980s the number has reached 683. Also made ​​in the course of time changes in the course of state highways, as in the Strada Statale 10, which was vergelegt between Turin and Villanova d' Asti in north -lying roads. The Strada Statale 29 was from their confluence with the Strada Statale 10 extended beyond its route to Turin and the piece to Villanova as a side branch of the Strada Statale 29 ( SS29racc ) signposted.

Decree Law No. 112 of 1998 many of the streets to " Strada regional " ( regional roads ) or to " Strada Provinciale " or state roads were told they are no longer under the management of ANAS. Some regions and provinces have changed the numbering of its streets, others have merely replaced the abbreviation SS by SR or SP ( or, in the South Tyrol in German LS). In the region of Trentino -Alto Adige the autonomous provinces of Bolzano and Trento have taken the road administration from 2nd September 1997, and following of Legislative Decree No. 320.

Emilia-Romagna
750770
de