Supreme Soviet of the National Economy

The Supreme Council of National Economy (Russian Высший совет народного хозяйства; transcription: Wysschi soviet narodnowo chosjajstwa; Abbreviation: ВСНХ; transcription: WSNCh ) was in Soviet Russia from 1917, and then in the Soviet Union until 1932, the board of directors for the national economy. The Supreme Council was a ministry assimilated, designated at the time as the People's Commissariat.

History

The Supreme Council of National Economy was established by the decree of December 15, 1917 by the Council of People's Commissars and the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (Russian ВЦИК ). He was later the Soviet Union, the task to organize the whole national economy and the finances of Russia, and and to lead. Within the Supreme Council there was authority for the industries: Department sugar (Russian Главсахар ), Department of Petroleum (Russian Главнефть ) and others.

For the management of industry associations (Russian трест; trusts) by the Supreme Council, the Department was for state industry (Russian центральное управление государственной промышленностью in short, Цугпром ВСНХ ) was founded. Founded :; ( ГЭУ ВСНХ abbreviation Russian Главное экономическое управление ) to manage and plan the industry's Economics Department was.

Were on site in the governorates and Ujesds Councils of the National Economy (Russian Совнархозы; transcription: Sownarchosen ) formed. During the years of war communism, the entire line of industrial production, the distribution of raw materials and the finished production in the hands of the Supreme Council of National Economy was concentrated.

After the founding of the Soviet Union (December 30, 1922), the Supreme Council of National Economy was given the powers of a United People's Commissariat (Russian объединённый наркомат and for more information see: Council of People's Commissars # History of the Council of People's Commissars ).

(: Transcription; ; НаркомТяжПром: NakomTjaschProm Russian Наркомат тяжелой промышленности short) converted on 5 January 1932, the Supreme Council of National Economy was in the People's Commissariat of Heavy Industry. The enterprises of light industry, forestry and wood processing industry were on the newly created People's Commissariat ( People's Commissariat of Light Industry - russ russ Наркомлеспром Наркомлегпром - - and the People's Commissariat of Forestry ) passed.

Administrative structures

Chairman of the Supreme Council of National Economy of the RSFSR

  • N. Osinskij (Russian Н Осинский. ) The party name (alias / pseudonym / nom ) Walerian Obolensky (Russian Валериан Валерианович Оболенский ) (1917 - 1918);
  • Alexei Rykov (Russian Алексей Иванович Рыков ) (1918 - 1921);
  • Pyotr Bogdanov (Russian Пётр Алексеевич Богданов ) (1921 - 1925);
  • Semyon Lobov (Russian Семён Семёнович Лобов ) (1926 - 1930);

Chairman of the Supreme Council of National Economy of the Soviet Union

  • Alexei Rykov (Russian Алексей Иванович Рыков ) (1923 - 1924);
  • Felix Dzerzhinsky (Russian Феликс Эдмундович Дзержинский ) (1924 - 1926);
  • Valerian Kuibyshev (Russian Валериан Владимирович Куйбышев ) (1926 - 1930);
  • Grigory Ordzhonikidze (Russian Григорий Константинович Орджоникидзе ) ( 1930-1932 );

Supreme Council of National Economy of the Soviet Union

The Supreme Council of National Economy of the USSR Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union (Russian Высший совет народного хозяйства СССР; Abbreviation: ВСНХ СССР ) was the highest state body for the management of the industry and the development of the Soviet economy. He was from 1963 to 1965 and was headed by Dmitri Ustinov (Russian Дмитрий Фёдорович Устинов ) as chairman.

Council of People's Commissars Uyezd Dmitriy Ustinov
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