Szczeglino
Szczeglino ( German Steglin ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship. It belongs to the urban and rural community Sianów ( Zanow ) in the district of Koszalin ( Koszalin ).
- 5.1 Evangelical Church
- 5.2 Catholic Church
- 5.3 Branch - and parish church
- 5.4 pastor
- 7.1 Literature
- 7.2 External links
Geographical location
Szczeglino is located on the province road 206 Koszalin ( Koszalin ) - Polanów ( Pollnow ) - Miastko ( Rummelsburg ), 16 kilometers east of the county town of Koszalin and 12 kilometers southeast of Sianów ( Zanow ), the center of urban and rural community, whose district is Szczeglino. The nearest railway station is 14 km away Skibno ( Schübben - Zanow ) on the railway line Stargard - Gdańsk. Until 1945 the station was on Kösternitz (now Polish: Kościernica ) Following the small railway Koszalin - Pollnow of Koszalin - Belgarder or Schlawer tracks.
Neighboring villages of Szczeglino are: in the northwest Maszkowo ( Maskow ) Węgorzewo Koszalinskie ( Vangerow ) and Karnieszewice ( Karnkewitz ), to the east Ratajki ( Ratteick ) Kościernica ( Kösternitz ) and Mokre, and south Wyszebórz ( Wisbuhr ).
The district Szczeglino forms an undulating hill country in Pomerania, the. East to west from about 40 meters to about 75 meters above sea level increases. The village lies in the hollow of a small stream that its water west to Unieść (Nest Bach), who later in the Jezioro Jamno ( Lake Jamno ) opens, go dehydrated.
Place name
The term " Szczeglino " / " Steglin " is probably of Slavic origin, and can from the word for " goldfinch " (Polish: szczygieł ) are derived. A similar place name comes in Gryfiński powiat ( county Greifenhagen ) before: Steklno ( Stecklin ).
The double Steglin
By 1945, the peasants and Kirchdorf Steglin was the only one in the province of Pomerania, who shared an administrative boundary. His field mark was intersected by the boundary between the Kreise of Pomerania and Schlawe such a way that it created two districts. In the place a unified and scale the circle border jumped several times over the village street away, so Steglin was divided into two municipalities: in Steglin, Pomerania and Steglin, Schlawe. Only after 1945, the now -called Szczeglino place was merged into a municipality in the powiat Koszaliński ( Koszalin ).
Steglin, Pomerania
The companies included in the Pomerania part of Steglin was with Mocker (now Polish: Mokre ) and Vangerow ( Węgorzewo Koszalińskie ) in the District Wisbuhr ( Wyszebórz ) integrated in the district of Koszalin Koszalin in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania. The municipality of the villages Hübkenhaide, Pollnowskaten, Pomerania belonged (pro 1905 = 66 inhabitants) and caterpillars pitcher.
In 1818, the population of 110, which rose in 1864 to 310 in 1895 was 301 and in 1939 235 was totaled. Here were present: 1 restaurant, 2 bakers, 3 masons, one tailor, two shoemakers, 4 carpenters, roofers and 1 1 mechanic.
Steglin, Schlawe
The part belonging to Schlawe of Steglin was with Zirchow (now Polish: Sierakowo Sławieńskie ) and Ratteick ( Ratajki ) for District Ratteick district Schlawe i Pom. united in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania Pomerania. The municipality of the villages of New Steglin ( Szczeglino Nowe ), Pollnowskaten, Schlawe included (pro 1905 = 11 inhabitants) and devil Lustgarten.
In 1818, there were 58 people. The population increased in 1864 to 197, was in 1895 already 313 and dropped to 1939 to 274 There was: 1 haulage company, two merchants, one baker, one butcher, one gate cutters, two masons, two blacksmiths, two tailors, one shoemaker, 2 Joiners and carpenters 1.
History
From early times is Steglin little survived. The western boundary of the municipality was still in the 16th century at the same boundary between the Camminer Abbey District and the rest of Pomerania.
In 1628 the place owned by the family of Glasenapp, 1666 it is divided into two parts, the General Bogislaw of Schwerin and Bogislaw von Below is include. This division has been retained in the subsequent period and deepened, as in 1724 were placed in determining the delimitation of constituencies in Pomerania by Friedrich Wilhelm I. village both halves to different circles. This " communions " (as two belonging to different circles villages were called ) were abolished in Pomerania in 1815 all - just not in Steglin!
The family von Below remained in the possession of the Schlawer part of Steglin. In 1752 he became hereditary Captain Martin Ludwig sold by Eichmann and was built in 1753 free property. 1804 belonged to the Schlawer part together with Kösternitz (now Polish: Kościernica ) the widow of Drosedow, 1857 Collasius bought the estate. This part of the village was divided in the middle of the 19th century in a rural community and in a Gutsbezirk. From the rural community in 1880 New Steglin ( Szceglino Nowe ) was separated as its own rural community, but came in 1900 along with the Gutsbezirk back to the rural community Steglin, Schlawe.
The Kösliner part of Steglin belonged in 1784 the Municipality of Koszalin ( Koszalin ). Captain Julius von Schwerin had his possession in 1719 the city of Koszalin bequeathed. By 1945, this part of the village existed as a separate rural community Steglin, Pomerania.
Church
Evangelical Church
Before 1945 the inhabitants were predominantly Protestant denomination of Steglin. The village formed a separate church, the (now Polish: Wyszebórz ) but filial community of Wisbuhr was. The parish Wisbuhr, in the next to the vicarage also Eckerndaus ( Policko ) Hoheneichen ( Dęborogi ) Maskow ( Maszkowo ) and Lüptow ( Lubiatowo, now part of Koszalin ) were integrated, belonged to the Church of Pomerania in the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union.
The church patronage exercised for Steglin the Municipality of Koszalin. Last German clergyman was Rev. Martin Behrend, who was in charge of Wisbuhr out in 1940, more than 1130 church members counting daughter church Steglin. After 1945 the parish office in Koszalin ( Koszalin ) in the Diocese of Pomerania - Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland was responsible for living in Szeczeglino evangelical church members. The church book records from the period before 1945 are now in the State Archives of Pomerania.
Catholic Church
Since 1945, most inhabitants of Szczeglino Catholic denomination. On August 20, 1977 it was seat of the parish ( Parafia ) Szczeglino, in which now the Branch communities Garbno ( Gerbin ) Kościernica ( Kösternitz ) and Nacław ( Natzlaff ) were integrated. The parish is part of the Dean's Office Polanów ( Pollnow ) in the Diocese of Koszalin - Kolobrzeg of the Catholic Church in Poland.
Branch or parish
The church in Steglin / Szczeglino was built in 1908 in neo-Gothic style. She received an organ from the workshop of the East Pomeranian organ builder Christian Friedrich Völkner from Dünnow ( Duninowo ). After the Second World War, the house of God in favor of the Catholic Church in Poland was expropriated, the consecrated it on 12 February 1948 at the name of Mother Bożej Szkaplerznej.
Pastor
By 1945, the ( Protestant ) clergy lived in the parish of Wisbuhr ( Wyszebórz ). 1977, the seat of the (Catholic ) priest was moved to Szczeglino. Since that worked here:
School
In the Köslin belonging village part of Steglin there was already in 1784 a school. Last German teacher before 1945 was Willi March.