TosMIC
- P- toluenesulphonylmethyl
- TosMIC
Fixed
111-113 ° C ( decomposes )
Insoluble in water
Risk
Template: Infobox chemical / molecular formula search available
Tosylmethylisocyanide is a chemical compound. It is used for the synthesis of nitriles, oxazoles and imidazoles of the van Leusen reaction.
Properties
TosMIC owns the carbon atom between the isonitrile and the sulfonyl group one acidic hydrogen atom. Deprotonation TosMIC get there a nucleophilic center. The Isocyanidkohlenstoff is an electrophilic center.
Synthesis
TosMIC is obtained in a two step reaction. First reacting sodium p- toluenesulfinate, formaldehyde and formamide in a Mannich reaction to give N- ( Tosylmethyl ) formamide which is then dehydrated with phosphorous oxychloride to TosMIC.
Further use
TosMIC is also suitable for the synthesis of pyrroles, indoles, 1,2,4- triazoles and thiazoles.